If the quantity demanded of a commodity increases from 20 units to 30 units when there is an increase in price from $4.00 to $5.00, the elasticity of demand...
If the quantity demanded of a commodity increases from 20 units to 30 units when there is an increase in price from $4.00 to $5.00, the elasticity of demand is
Answer Details
The elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of the quantity demanded of a commodity to a change in its price. In this case, when the price of the commodity increased from $4.00 to $5.00, the quantity demanded increased from 20 units to 30 units.
To calculate the elasticity of demand, we use the following formula:
Elasticity of demand = (percent change in quantity demanded) / (percent change in price)
First, let's find the percent change in quantity demanded:
(30 units - 20 units) / 20 units = 0.50 or 50%
Next, let's find the percent change in price:
(5.00 - 4.00) / 4.00 = 0.25 or 25%
Finally, let's plug in the values into the formula:
Elasticity of demand = 0.50 / 0.25 = 2.00
So, the elasticity of demand in this case is 2.00. This means that a 1% increase in price leads to a 2% decrease in the quantity demanded.