(a) What is a wave motion? The equation \(y = A \sin \frac{2\pi}{\lambda} (Vt-X)\) represents a wavetrain in which y is the vertical displacement of a parti...

(a) What is a wave motion?

The equation \(y = A \sin \frac{2\pi}{\lambda} (Vt-X)\) represents a wavetrain in which y is the vertical displacement of a particle at distance X from the origin in the medium through which the wave is travelling. Explain, with the aid of a diagram, what A and \(\lambda\) represent.

(b) (i) Describe an experiment to determine the frequency of a note emitted by a source of sound

(ii) A pipe closed at one end is 1 m long. The air in the pipe is set into vibration and a fundamental note is produced. If the velocity of sound in air is 340ms\(^{-1}\), calculate the frequency of the note

(c) State two differences between a sound wave and a radio wave.