A public limited company could finance its operations through

A public limited company can finance its operations in various ways, including issuing equity shares to the public, which involves selling ownership shares in the company to investors. This provides the company with funds that can be used to finance its operations, such as purchasing new equipment or expanding the business. Additionally, a public limited company may also generate revenue through dividend payments, which are payments made to shareholders based on the company's profits. These payments can be reinvested by shareholders or used for personal expenses. However, government taxes and import duties are not typically used as a means of financing a company's operations, as they are expenses that the company is required to pay. Rather, these expenses are factored into the company's operating costs and are accounted for in its financial statements.