How many neutrons are present in atom with mass number and atomic number 37 and 17 respectively?
Answer Details
The atomic number of an atom represents the number of protons in the nucleus of the atom. Since the atomic number given is 17, it means that there are 17 protons in the nucleus.
The mass number of an atom represents the total number of protons and neutrons present in the nucleus. Therefore, if the mass number is given as 37, it means that the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus is 37.
To determine the number of neutrons in the nucleus, we can subtract the atomic number (which represents the number of protons) from the mass number (which represents the total number of protons and neutrons).
Thus, the number of neutrons in the atom with a mass number of 37 and an atomic number of 17 is:
Number of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number
= 37 - 17
= 20
Therefore, the answer is 20.