The lengths of the parallel sides of a trapezium are 9cm and 12cm. If the area of the trapezium is 105cm2 2 , find the perpendicular distance between the pa...
The lengths of the parallel sides of a trapezium are 9cm and 12cm. If the area of the trapezium is 105cm2, find the perpendicular distance between the parallel sides.
Answer Details
To find the perpendicular distance between the parallel sides of a trapezium, we can use the formula for the area of a trapezium.
The formula for the area of a trapezium is given by:
Area = (1/2) * (sum of parallel sides) * (perpendicular distance between the parallel sides)
In this case, we are given:
Length of one parallel side = 9 cm
Length of the other parallel side = 12 cm
Area of the trapezium = 105 cm²
Let's denote the perpendicular distance between the parallel sides as "h."
Using the formula for the area of a trapezium, we can rewrite it as:
105 = (1/2) * (9 + 12) * h
Simplifying the equation:
105 = (1/2) * 21 * h
Multiplying both sides by 2 to eliminate the fraction:
210 = 21h
Dividing both sides by 21 to solve for "h":
h = 210 / 21
h = 10 cm
Therefore, the perpendicular distance between the parallel sides of the trapezium is 10 cm.
So, the correct answer is 10 cm.