What is the target heart rate zone for aerobic exercise?

Assessment: JAMB UTME - Physical Education - 2024 Subject: Physical Education

Question 1 Report

What is the target heart rate zone for aerobic exercise?
Answer Details

The target heart rate zone for aerobic exercise is typically around 70-85% of your maximum heart rate. This range is optimal because it helps improve cardiovascular and respiratory function while being sustainable over longer time periods.


Let's break it down:


  • Aerobic exercise is designed to improve oxygen consumption by the body. This type of exercise includes activities like jogging, swimming, and cycling, which are meant to be done for an extended duration at a steady pace.
  • The maximum heart rate is the highest number of times your heart should beat per minute during maximum physical exertion. A general formula to estimate this number is 220 minus your age.

By working out at 70-85% of your maximum heart rate, you ensure that you are exercising at an intensity that maximizes calorie burning and cardiovascular benefits without overexertion or risking injury. It is an optimal range that improves endurance and strengthens the heart and lungs.

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