To ensure the authenticity of the compiled text of the Holy Qur'ān, extracts written on various materials were cross-checked with texts
Answer Details
To ensure the authenticity of the compiled text of the Holy Qur'ān, extracts written on various materials were cross-checked with texts that were recalled from memory by early memorizers.
During the time of the Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W), the verses of the Qur'ān were memorized and recited by his companions. These companions also wrote down the verses on different materials such as parchment, leather, and bones. After the Prophet's death, these materials were gathered together to compile the complete text of the Qur'ān.
To ensure the accuracy of the compiled text, the written extracts were cross-checked with texts that had been memorized by early memorizers of the Qur'ān. These early memorizers were highly respected for their abilities to recite the Qur'ān from memory and were considered reliable sources of the text. Any discrepancies between the written texts and the memorized ones were carefully examined and corrected.
The compilation of the Qur'ān was a meticulous process, and great care was taken to ensure the accuracy and authenticity of the final text. This process of cross-checking written texts with memorized ones helped to prevent errors and ensure that the compiled text of the Holy Qur'ān was a faithful representation of the original revelation.
While Zayd bin Thābit did play a role in the compilation of the Qur'ān, the authenticity of the text was ensured through the cross-checking of written extracts with texts recalled from memory by early memorizers. The belief among Muslims is that the Qur'ān was delivered to the Prophet Muhammad (S.A.W) by the angel Jirīl and that the Prophet (S.A.W) himself also memorized and recited the verses to his companions.