Spectacles with convex lenses correct long-sightedness by
Answer Details
Spectacles with convex lenses correct long-sightedness by converging the light rays before they enter the eye.
In long-sightedness, also known as hyperopia, the eyeball is too short, which causes light to focus behind the retina instead of directly on it. This results in blurry vision, especially when looking at close objects.
Convex lenses are thicker in the middle and thinner at the edges, and they bend light rays towards each other. When a person with long-sightedness wears spectacles with convex lenses, the lenses converge the light rays before they enter the eye, which compensates for the shortness of the eyeball. This causes the light rays to focus directly on the retina, which results in clearer vision.
Therefore, by converging the light rays before they enter the eye, convex lenses correct long-sightedness.