If \(y = \frac{1+x}{1-x}\), find \(\frac{dy}{dx}\).
Answer Details
To find \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) when \(y = \frac{1+x}{1-x}\), we need to use the quotient rule of differentiation, which states that if \(y = \frac{u}{v}\), then
$$
\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{v\frac{du}{dx} - u\frac{dv}{dx}}{v^2}.
$$
In this case, we have
$$
u = 1+x \qquad \text{and} \qquad v = 1-x.
$$
Taking the derivatives of these functions, we get
$$
\frac{du}{dx} = 1 \qquad \text{and} \qquad \frac{dv}{dx} = -1.
$$
Substituting into the quotient rule formula, we get
\begin{align*}
\frac{dy}{dx} &= \frac{(1-x)(1) - (1+x)(-1)}{(1-x)^2} \\
&= \frac{1-x+1+x}{(1-x)^2} \\
&= \frac{2}{(1-x)^2}.
\end{align*}
Therefore, the correct answer is \(\frac{2}{(1-x)^2}\). Option (A) is the correct answer.