The nth term of the sequence 3/2, 3, 7, 16, 35, 74 ..... is

Assessment: JAMB UTME - Mathematics - 2007 Subject: General Mathematics

Question 1 Report

The nth term of the sequence 3/2, 3, 7, 16, 35, 74 ..... is
Answer Details
The nth term of the sequence is 5 . 2n-2 - n. To understand why, we can look at how the sequence is generated. The first term is 3/2, the second term is 3, and each subsequent term is generated by doubling the previous term and subtracting its position in the sequence. For example, to get the third term, we double the second term (which is 3) to get 6, and then subtract the position of the term (which is 3) to get 3+3=6. Similarly, to get the fourth term, we double the third term (which is 6) to get 12, and then subtract the position of the term (which is 4) to get 12-4=8. Using this pattern, we can derive the general formula for the nth term: 5 . 2n-2 - n.

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