A 35 N force acts on a body of mass 5 kg for 2 seconds. Calculate the change in momentum of the body.
Answer Details
To calculate the change in momentum of the body, we can use the formula:
Change in momentum = Force × time
Here, the force acting on the body is 35 N and the time for which it acts is 2 seconds. The mass of the body is given as 5 kg.
So, substituting the values in the formula, we get:
Change in momentum = 35 N × 2 s
Change in momentum = 70 Ns
Now, we know that momentum is defined as the product of mass and velocity. So, we can also calculate the change in momentum by finding the initial and final velocities of the body and then using the formula:
Change in momentum = mass × (final velocity - initial velocity)
However, the initial velocity is not given in the question. So, we cannot use this method to find the change in momentum.
Therefore, the answer is 70 kg ms\(^{-1}\).