If \(104_x = 68\), find the value of x

Assessment: WAEC SSCE - General Mathematics - 2000 (Objective) Subject: General Mathematics

Question 1 Report

If \(104_x = 68\), find the value of x

Answer Details
To find the value of x, we need to convert the given number from base-x to base-10, and then solve for x. First, let's write out what the given number means in expanded form: \begin{align*} 104_x &= 1 \times x^2 + 0 \times x^1 + 4 \times x^0 \\ &= x^2 + 4 \end{align*} We're also told that this equals 68, so we can set up an equation: $$x^2 + 4 = 68$$ Solving for x, we get: \begin{align*} x^2 &= 64 \\ x &= \pm 8 \end{align*} Since x is the base of a number system, it must be a positive integer. Therefore, the only possible solution is x = 8. Therefore, the value of x is 8.

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