A man and his friend have masses 70kg and 60kg respectively. If they are seated 1.0m apart, calculate the gravitational force of attraction between them. (G...
A man and his friend have masses 70kg and 60kg respectively. If they are seated 1.0m apart, calculate the gravitational force of attraction between them. (G = 6.67 x 10-11 Nm2 kg-2)
Answer Details
The gravitational force of attraction between two objects can be calculated using the formula F = Gm1m2/r2, where F is the force of attraction, G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects, and r is the distance between the centers of the two objects. In this case, the masses of the man and his friend are 70kg and 60kg, respectively, and they are seated 1.0m apart. Therefore, using the above formula, we can calculate the gravitational force of attraction between them as: F = Gm1m2/r2 = (6.67 x 10-11 Nm2 kg-2) (70kg) (60kg) / (1.0m)2 ≈ 2.80 x 10-7 N Therefore, the gravitational force of attraction between the man and his friend is approximately 2.80 x 10-7 N. This force is very small, which is why we do not notice the gravitational force between two ordinary objects in our everyday lives. The reason why we feel the gravitational force of the Earth is because the Earth is a very large object with a very large mass, which produces a significant gravitational force.