Science - Combined - 0653 CIE

Elements, Compounds And Mixtures

Akopọ

Look around you and almost everything is a mixture: the air you breathe, the sea water at the coast, even the steel in a bridge. Pure substances are actually quite rare in the everyday world. To make sense of matter, chemists sort it into three kinds, elements, compounds and mixtures, and each behaves in its own distinct way.

In this lesson you will learn exactly what separates an element from a compound, and a compound from a mixture. The key ideas are simple but powerful: an element has just one kind of atom, a compound joins atoms chemically in fixed proportions, and a mixture is just substances put together without any chemical bond.

Awọn Afojusun

  1. [Core] Describe the differences between elements, compounds and mixtures

Akọ̀wé Ẹ̀kọ́

Every other idea in chemistry rests on this first sorting of matter. Whether you are balancing an equation, separating a solution or naming a substance, you first need to know if you are dealing with an element, a compound or a mixture. Get this foundation right and the rest of the subject falls into place.

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Ìdánwò Ẹ̀kọ́

Oriire fun ipari ẹkọ lori Elements, Compounds And Mixtures. Ni bayi ti o ti ṣawari naa awọn imọran bọtini ati awọn imọran, o to akoko lati fi imọ rẹ si idanwo. Ẹka yii nfunni ni ọpọlọpọ awọn adaṣe awọn ibeere ti a ṣe lati fun oye rẹ lokun ati ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati ṣe iwọn oye ohun elo naa.

Iwọ yoo pade adalu awọn iru ibeere, pẹlu awọn ibeere olumulo pupọ, awọn ibeere idahun kukuru, ati awọn ibeere iwe kikọ. Gbogbo ibeere kọọkan ni a ṣe pẹlu iṣaro lati ṣe ayẹwo awọn ẹya oriṣiriṣi ti imọ rẹ ati awọn ogbon ironu pataki.

Lo ise abala yii gege bi anfaani lati mu oye re lori koko-ọrọ naa lagbara ati lati ṣe idanimọ eyikeyi agbegbe ti o le nilo afikun ikẹkọ. Maṣe jẹ ki awọn italaya eyikeyi ti o ba pade da ọ lójú; dipo, wo wọn gẹgẹ bi awọn anfaani fun idagbasoke ati ilọsiwaju.

  1. Which of these is an element? A. Water B. Air C. Copper D. Sea water Answer: C
  2. Which of these is a compound? A. Oxygen B. Carbon dioxide C. Air D. Brass Answer: B
  3. What is the main difference between a compound and a mixture? A. A compound contains only one element B. In a compound the elements are chemically combined in a fixed proportion C. A mixture cannot be separated D. A compound has no fixed formula Answer: B
  4. Which substance is a mixture? A. Water B. Sodium chloride C. Air D. Carbon dioxide Answer: C
  5. An element is best described as a substance that: A. Contains two or more elements bonded together B. Is made of only one type of atom C. Can be separated by filtering D. Has variable composition Answer: B

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
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O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

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Ṣe o fẹ ṣe adaṣe awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe nipa Elements, Compounds And Mixtures? Ṣe igbasilẹ ohun elo Green Bridge CBT lati wọle si awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe ati awọn ayẹwo adaṣe kikun fun koko-ọrọ yii.

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