Mathematics Specification B - 4MB1 PearsonEdexcel

Calculus

Akopọ

The last topic estimated the gradient of a curve using a tangent drawn by eye, or two points squeezed close together. Calculus turns that estimate into an exact answer: a single formula, the derivative, that gives the gradient at any point on a curve instantly, with no drawing and no approximation.

You will use differentiation to locate the highest and lowest points on a curve, to find the equation of a tangent, and to move between displacement, velocity and acceleration in problems about moving objects.

Awọn Afojusun

  1. Differentiate integer powers of x using dy/dx notation
  2. Determine gradients, rates of change, maxima, minima, stationary points and turning points
  3. Apply calculus to linear kinematics and other simple practical problems, including distance/time and speed/time graphs
  4. Understand the relationship between displacement or distance, velocity and speed, and acceleration

Akọ̀wé Ẹ̀kọ́

Estimating a gradient from two nearby points on a curve gets more accurate the closer those two points sit together. Differentiation is what happens when that closing gap is taken all the way to zero: it produces a formula for the exact gradient at any single point on a curve, called the derivative, written \(\frac{dy}{dx}\).

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Ìdánwò Ẹ̀kọ́

Oriire fun ipari ẹkọ lori Calculus. Ni bayi ti o ti ṣawari naa awọn imọran bọtini ati awọn imọran, o to akoko lati fi imọ rẹ si idanwo. Ẹka yii nfunni ni ọpọlọpọ awọn adaṣe awọn ibeere ti a ṣe lati fun oye rẹ lokun ati ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati ṣe iwọn oye ohun elo naa.

Iwọ yoo pade adalu awọn iru ibeere, pẹlu awọn ibeere olumulo pupọ, awọn ibeere idahun kukuru, ati awọn ibeere iwe kikọ. Gbogbo ibeere kọọkan ni a ṣe pẹlu iṣaro lati ṣe ayẹwo awọn ẹya oriṣiriṣi ti imọ rẹ ati awọn ogbon ironu pataki.

Lo ise abala yii gege bi anfaani lati mu oye re lori koko-ọrọ naa lagbara ati lati ṣe idanimọ eyikeyi agbegbe ti o le nilo afikun ikẹkọ. Maṣe jẹ ki awọn italaya eyikeyi ti o ba pade da ọ lójú; dipo, wo wọn gẹgẹ bi awọn anfaani fun idagbasoke ati ilọsiwaju.

  1. What is dy/dx when y = 5x^4? A) 5x^3 B) 20x^3 C) 20x^4 D) 4x^3 Answer: B
  2. Differentiate y = 3x^2 - 7x + 2. A) 6x - 7 B) 3x - 7 C) 6x + 2 D) 6x^2 - 7 Answer: A
  3. At a stationary point of a curve, dy/dx equals: A) 1 B) undefined C) 0 D) the y-value Answer: C
  4. The curve y = x^2 - 4x + 3 has a stationary point at: A) (2, -1) B) (4, 3) C) (-2, -1) D) (2, 1) Answer: A
  5. If displacement s = t^2 - 4t, the velocity ds/dt equals: A) t - 4 B) 2t - 4 C) 2t D) t^2 - 4 Answer: B

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
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O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

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