Computer Science (9-1) - 0984 CIE

Artificial Intelligence

Akopọ

From the voice assistant that answers a spoken question to the game character that seems to react to your every move, artificial intelligence is software that imitates human behaviour. But what is really going on underneath, and where is the line between a clever set of rules and a system that genuinely learns?

In this lesson you will learn what artificial intelligence means, the key characteristics that make a system count as AI, and how its core components, data, rules, the ability to reason and sometimes the ability to learn, work together. You will also meet machine learning and expert systems as two important examples.

Awọn Afojusun

  1. 1 Understand what is meant by artificial intelligence (AI)
  2. 2 Describe the main characteristics of AI as the collection of data and the rules for using that data, the ability to reason, and it can include the ability to learn and adapt
  3. 3 Explain the basic operation and components of AI systems to simulate intelligent behaviour

Akọ̀wé Ẹ̀kọ́

Artificial intelligence is no longer science fiction; it powers search engines, medical diagnosis tools, translation apps and game opponents. Knowing precisely what AI is, and what its characteristics and components are, lets you tell genuine learning systems from programs that merely follow fixed rules, and answer the 0478 questions that ask you to define AI and explain how it simulates intelligent behaviour.

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

Ìdánwò Ẹ̀kọ́

Oriire fun ipari ẹkọ lori Artificial Intelligence. Ni bayi ti o ti ṣawari naa awọn imọran bọtini ati awọn imọran, o to akoko lati fi imọ rẹ si idanwo. Ẹka yii nfunni ni ọpọlọpọ awọn adaṣe awọn ibeere ti a ṣe lati fun oye rẹ lokun ati ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati ṣe iwọn oye ohun elo naa.

Iwọ yoo pade adalu awọn iru ibeere, pẹlu awọn ibeere olumulo pupọ, awọn ibeere idahun kukuru, ati awọn ibeere iwe kikọ. Gbogbo ibeere kọọkan ni a ṣe pẹlu iṣaro lati ṣe ayẹwo awọn ẹya oriṣiriṣi ti imọ rẹ ati awọn ogbon ironu pataki.

Lo ise abala yii gege bi anfaani lati mu oye re lori koko-ọrọ naa lagbara ati lati ṣe idanimọ eyikeyi agbegbe ti o le nilo afikun ikẹkọ. Maṣe jẹ ki awọn italaya eyikeyi ti o ba pade da ọ lójú; dipo, wo wọn gẹgẹ bi awọn anfaani fun idagbasoke ati ilọsiwaju.

  1. Artificial intelligence is best defined as the development of programs that: A. only perform calculations B. simulate human behaviour and perform human tasks C. store data permanently D. replace the operating system Answer: B
  2. Which of these is NOT always a characteristic of an AI system? A. collection of data B. a set of rules for using the data C. the ability to reason D. the ability to learn and adapt Answer: D
  3. In machine learning, supervised learning means that: A. the program learns with no data B. the user labels the data to tell the program what it means C. the program never uses training D. the rules can never change Answer: B
  4. Which component of an expert system stores the facts? A. inference engine B. user interface C. knowledge base D. rule base Answer: C
  5. Which component of an expert system makes the decisions about which question to ask next? A. knowledge base B. rule base C. inference engine D. user interface Answer: C

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

Ṣe Adaṣe Awọn Ibeere Idanwo Adaṣe

Ṣe o fẹ ṣe adaṣe awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe nipa Artificial Intelligence? Ṣe igbasilẹ ohun elo Green Bridge CBT lati wọle si awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe ati awọn ayẹwo adaṣe kikun fun koko-ọrọ yii.

Ṣe igbasilẹ ohun elo naa lori Google Playstore

Gbogbo ohun ti o nilo lati ṣe dara julọ ninu JAMB, WAEC ati NECO.

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