Biology - 0610 CIE

Size Of Specimens

Akopọ

A drawing of a cell might be the size of your hand, yet the real cell is far too small to see. How do biologists describe these sizes accurately? They use magnification: the number of times bigger the image is than the real object. One simple formula links the three quantities, and rearranging it lets you find any one from the other two.

In this lesson you will learn and use the magnification formula, work carefully with units in millimetres, and, at Extended level, convert between millimetres and micrometres so you can handle the tiny sizes of cells and organelles with confidence.

Awọn Afojusun

  1. State and use the formula: magnification = image size ÷ actual size
  2. Calculate magnification and size of biological specimens using millimetres as units
  3. [Supplement] Convert measurements between millimetres (mm) and micrometres (μm)

Akọ̀wé Ẹ̀kọ́

Magnification questions appear on almost every paper because they test a real practical skill: measuring a drawing or photograph and working out the true size. The maths is easy once you are strict about units, and the marks are reliable. The same formula also lets you check that a quoted magnification is sensible.

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Ìdánwò Ẹ̀kọ́

Oriire fun ipari ẹkọ lori Size Of Specimens. Ni bayi ti o ti ṣawari naa awọn imọran bọtini ati awọn imọran, o to akoko lati fi imọ rẹ si idanwo. Ẹka yii nfunni ni ọpọlọpọ awọn adaṣe awọn ibeere ti a ṣe lati fun oye rẹ lokun ati ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati ṣe iwọn oye ohun elo naa.

Iwọ yoo pade adalu awọn iru ibeere, pẹlu awọn ibeere olumulo pupọ, awọn ibeere idahun kukuru, ati awọn ibeere iwe kikọ. Gbogbo ibeere kọọkan ni a ṣe pẹlu iṣaro lati ṣe ayẹwo awọn ẹya oriṣiriṣi ti imọ rẹ ati awọn ogbon ironu pataki.

Lo ise abala yii gege bi anfaani lati mu oye re lori koko-ọrọ naa lagbara ati lati ṣe idanimọ eyikeyi agbegbe ti o le nilo afikun ikẹkọ. Maṣe jẹ ki awọn italaya eyikeyi ti o ba pade da ọ lójú; dipo, wo wọn gẹgẹ bi awọn anfaani fun idagbasoke ati ilọsiwaju.

  1. To calculate the magnification of a drawing, which division do you carry out? A. real size divided by drawing size B. drawing size divided by real size C. drawing size divided by eyepiece value D. real size divided by objective value Answer: B
  2. A drawing is 50 mm wide; the real object is 0.5 mm wide. The magnification is: A. x10 B. x25 C. x100 D. x500 Answer: C
  3. How many micrometres are there in 1 millimetre? A. 10 B. 100 C. 1000 D. 1000000 Answer: C
  4. An image is x200 and 40 mm wide. The actual size is: A. 0.2 mm B. 0.5 mm C. 5 mm D. 8000 mm Answer: A
  5. Magnification is measured in: A. millimetres B. micrometres C. no units D. centimetres Answer: C

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

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Ṣe o fẹ ṣe adaṣe awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe nipa Size Of Specimens? Ṣe igbasilẹ ohun elo Green Bridge CBT lati wọle si awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe ati awọn ayẹwo adaṣe kikun fun koko-ọrọ yii.

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