Mathematics - Additional - 0606 CIE

Inverse Functions

Akopọ

You already know how a function turns an input into an output. An inverse function does the reverse: it takes the output back to the input it came from. Think of it as the undo button for a function. If one machine doubles a number and adds three, the inverse machine must subtract three and then halve, exactly reversing each step in the opposite order.

But not every function can be undone. In this lesson you will learn the crucial test of whether an inverse even exists, why a function must be one-one to have one, and the reliable swap-and-rearrange method for finding the inverse. These ideas sit at the heart of the Functions section and reward careful, tidy algebra.

Awọn Afojusun

  1. Explain in words why a given function does not have an inverse.
  2. Find the inverse of a one-one function and use correct notation.

Akọ̀wé Ẹ̀kọ́

Reversing a process is one of the most natural questions in mathematics. If a formula converts temperatures to one scale, the inverse converts them back; if a function encodes a message, the inverse decodes it. Knowing when this reversal is possible, and how to carry it out, gives you control over functions rather than just feeding numbers through them.

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Ìdánwò Ẹ̀kọ́

Oriire fun ipari ẹkọ lori Inverse Functions. Ni bayi ti o ti ṣawari naa awọn imọran bọtini ati awọn imọran, o to akoko lati fi imọ rẹ si idanwo. Ẹka yii nfunni ni ọpọlọpọ awọn adaṣe awọn ibeere ti a ṣe lati fun oye rẹ lokun ati ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati ṣe iwọn oye ohun elo naa.

Iwọ yoo pade adalu awọn iru ibeere, pẹlu awọn ibeere olumulo pupọ, awọn ibeere idahun kukuru, ati awọn ibeere iwe kikọ. Gbogbo ibeere kọọkan ni a ṣe pẹlu iṣaro lati ṣe ayẹwo awọn ẹya oriṣiriṣi ti imọ rẹ ati awọn ogbon ironu pataki.

Lo ise abala yii gege bi anfaani lati mu oye re lori koko-ọrọ naa lagbara ati lati ṣe idanimọ eyikeyi agbegbe ti o le nilo afikun ikẹkọ. Maṣe jẹ ki awọn italaya eyikeyi ti o ba pade da ọ lójú; dipo, wo wọn gẹgẹ bi awọn anfaani fun idagbasoke ati ilọsiwaju.

  1. What is the inverse of f(x) = 2x + 3? A. (x - 3)/2 B. (x + 3)/2 C. 2x - 3 D. 1/(2x + 3) Answer: A
  2. Which type of function always has an inverse? A. Many-one B. One-one C. Quadratic over all reals D. Constant Answer: B
  3. Why does g(x) = x^2 (for all real x) have no inverse? A. It is undefined at 0 B. It is one-one C. It is many-one, since 2 and -2 both give 4 D. It has no range Answer: C
  4. The inverse of f(x) = x/4 - 5 is: A. 4x - 5 B. 4(x + 5) C. (x - 5)/4 D. 1/(x/4 - 5) Answer: B
  5. If f(4) = 11, what is f^{-1}(11)? A. 11 B. 1/11 C. 4 D. 7 Answer: C

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
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O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

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