Accounting - 4AC1 PearsonEdexcel

Bank Reconciliation Statements

Akopọ

The balance a business thinks it has in the bank and the balance the bank statement actually shows are almost never identical on any given day, and that is entirely normal. Cheques take days to clear, direct debits appear on the statement before the business hears about them, and bank charges arrive silently at the end of the month. A bank reconciliation statement proves the two figures agree once timing differences are accounted for.

In this lesson you will learn why bank reconciliations are prepared, how to update the cash book for items the business did not yet know about, and how to prepare a bank reconciliation statement that reconciles the cash book to the bank statement.

Awọn Afojusun

  1. Explain the purpose of bank reconciliation statements
  2. Understand the process of bank reconciliation
  3. Prepare a bank reconciliation statement

Akọ̀wé Ẹ̀kọ́

A business keeps its own record of money in and out of the bank in its cash book. The bank keeps an entirely separate record and issues a bank statement. Both records should describe the same underlying account, but because of timing differences and items only the bank knows about, the two closing balances rarely match on any single day.

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

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Ìdánwò Ẹ̀kọ́

Oriire fun ipari ẹkọ lori Bank Reconciliation Statements. Ni bayi ti o ti ṣawari naa awọn imọran bọtini ati awọn imọran, o to akoko lati fi imọ rẹ si idanwo. Ẹka yii nfunni ni ọpọlọpọ awọn adaṣe awọn ibeere ti a ṣe lati fun oye rẹ lokun ati ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati ṣe iwọn oye ohun elo naa.

Iwọ yoo pade adalu awọn iru ibeere, pẹlu awọn ibeere olumulo pupọ, awọn ibeere idahun kukuru, ati awọn ibeere iwe kikọ. Gbogbo ibeere kọọkan ni a ṣe pẹlu iṣaro lati ṣe ayẹwo awọn ẹya oriṣiriṣi ti imọ rẹ ati awọn ogbon ironu pataki.

Lo ise abala yii gege bi anfaani lati mu oye re lori koko-ọrọ naa lagbara ati lati ṣe idanimọ eyikeyi agbegbe ti o le nilo afikun ikẹkọ. Maṣe jẹ ki awọn italaya eyikeyi ti o ba pade da ọ lójú; dipo, wo wọn gẹgẹ bi awọn anfaani fun idagbasoke ati ilọsiwaju.

  1. Which item is entered directly into the cash book, rather than the bank reconciliation statement? A) Unpresented cheque B) Outstanding lodgement C) Bank charges D) None of these Answer: C
  2. A cash book balance is $4,000. Unpresented cheques total $600 and there are no outstanding lodgements. What is the balance per the bank statement? A) $3,400 B) $4,600 C) $4,000 D) $600 Answer: B
  3. A bank statement balance is $2,500. Outstanding lodgements total $300 and unpresented cheques total $150. What is the balance per the cash book? A) $2,650 B) $2,350 C) $2,950 D) $2,050 Answer: A
  4. A cheque received from a customer and banked, but not yet cleared by the bank, is known as: A) An unpresented cheque B) An outstanding lodgement C) A dishonoured cheque D) A standing order Answer: B
  5. A customer's cheque is dishonoured by the bank. How should this be treated in the cash book? A) Added as a receipt B) Deducted, reversing the earlier receipt C) Ignored until next month D) Entered in the reconciliation statement only Answer: B

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

Ṣe Adaṣe Awọn Ibeere Idanwo Adaṣe

Ṣe o fẹ ṣe adaṣe awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe nipa Bank Reconciliation Statements? Ṣe igbasilẹ ohun elo Green Bridge CBT lati wọle si awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe ati awọn ayẹwo adaṣe kikun fun koko-ọrọ yii.

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