Science Single Award - 4SS0 PearsonEdexcel

Feeding Relationships

Akopọ

Every organism depends on others for food, and those relationships link together into chains and webs that span entire ecosystems. Energy enters the living world through producers and flows upward through consumers, shrinking at every step.

In this lesson you will learn the names ecologists give to each trophic level, how to read and draw food chains, food webs, and pyramids, and the key reason why energy transfer between levels is so inefficient.

Awọn Afojusun

  1. Understand the names given to different trophic levels, including producers, primary, secondary and tertiary consumers, and decomposers
  2. Understand the concepts of food chains, food webs, pyramids of number, pyramids of biomass and pyramids of energy transfer
  3. Understand the transfer of substances and energy along a food chain
  4. Understand why only about 10% of energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next

Akọ̀wé Ẹ̀kọ́

A field of wheat feeds millions of caterpillars. Those caterpillars feed thousands of birds, and the birds feed a handful of hawks. The numbers shrink at every step because energy is lost along the way. Tracing those losses is one of the most useful things ecology can do - it explains everything from why top predators are rare to why vegetarian diets feed more people per hectare.

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
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Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

Ìdánwò Ẹ̀kọ́

Oriire fun ipari ẹkọ lori Feeding Relationships. Ni bayi ti o ti ṣawari naa awọn imọran bọtini ati awọn imọran, o to akoko lati fi imọ rẹ si idanwo. Ẹka yii nfunni ni ọpọlọpọ awọn adaṣe awọn ibeere ti a ṣe lati fun oye rẹ lokun ati ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati ṣe iwọn oye ohun elo naa.

Iwọ yoo pade adalu awọn iru ibeere, pẹlu awọn ibeere olumulo pupọ, awọn ibeere idahun kukuru, ati awọn ibeere iwe kikọ. Gbogbo ibeere kọọkan ni a ṣe pẹlu iṣaro lati ṣe ayẹwo awọn ẹya oriṣiriṣi ti imọ rẹ ati awọn ogbon ironu pataki.

Lo ise abala yii gege bi anfaani lati mu oye re lori koko-ọrọ naa lagbara ati lati ṣe idanimọ eyikeyi agbegbe ti o le nilo afikun ikẹkọ. Maṣe jẹ ki awọn italaya eyikeyi ti o ba pade da ọ lójú; dipo, wo wọn gẹgẹ bi awọn anfaani fun idagbasoke ati ilọsiwaju.

  1. In a food chain, the arrow points: A) From the predator to the prey B) In the direction of energy flow C) From higher to lower trophic levels D) Toward the producer Answer: B
  2. Which trophic level always forms the base of a food chain? A) Primary consumer B) Decomposer C) Producer D) Secondary consumer Answer: C
  3. Which type of pyramid can be inverted? A) Pyramid of energy B) Pyramid of biomass C) Pyramid of numbers D) All three Answer: C
  4. Approximately what percentage of energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next? A) 1% B) 10% C) 50% D) 90% Answer: B
  5. Most energy is lost between trophic levels through: A) Photosynthesis B) Excretion only C) Respiration D) Growth Answer: C

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

Ṣe Adaṣe Awọn Ibeere Idanwo Adaṣe

Ṣe o fẹ ṣe adaṣe awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe nipa Feeding Relationships? Ṣe igbasilẹ ohun elo Green Bridge CBT lati wọle si awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe ati awọn ayẹwo adaṣe kikun fun koko-ọrọ yii.

Ṣe igbasilẹ ohun elo naa lori Google Playstore

Gbogbo ohun ti o nilo lati ṣe dara julọ ninu JAMB, WAEC ati NECO.

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