Computer Science - 0478 CIE

The Internet And The World Wide Web

Akopọ

People say 'the internet' and 'the web' as if they mean the same thing, but they do not. One is a global network of cables and devices; the other is the collection of web pages that ride on top of it. Knowing the difference, and the exact chain of events that turns a typed address into a displayed page, is at the heart of this topic.

In this lesson you will learn what a URL is, how HTTP and HTTPS differ, what a web browser does, the step-by-step journey from typing a URL to seeing a page (including the role of the DNS), and how session and persistent cookies remember things about you.

Awọn Afojusun

  1. 1 Understand the difference between the internet and the world wide web
  2. 2 Understand what is meant by a uniform resource locator (URL)
  3. 3 Describe the purpose and operation of hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) and hypertext transfer protocol secure (HTTPS)
  4. 4 Explain the purpose and functions of a web browser
  5. 5 Describe how web pages are located, retrieved and displayed on a device when a user enters a URL
  6. 6 Explain what is meant by cookies and how they are used, including session cookies and persistent cookies

Akọ̀wé Ẹ̀kọ́

Almost everything you do online involves a browser fetching a web page over the internet. Understanding the difference between the internet and the web, and the precise sequence that retrieves a page, lets you explain what is happening behind a click and why a secure padlock matters. These are favourite exam topics and reward clear, ordered answers.

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
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Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

Ìdánwò Ẹ̀kọ́

Oriire fun ipari ẹkọ lori The Internet And The World Wide Web. Ni bayi ti o ti ṣawari naa awọn imọran bọtini ati awọn imọran, o to akoko lati fi imọ rẹ si idanwo. Ẹka yii nfunni ni ọpọlọpọ awọn adaṣe awọn ibeere ti a ṣe lati fun oye rẹ lokun ati ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati ṣe iwọn oye ohun elo naa.

Iwọ yoo pade adalu awọn iru ibeere, pẹlu awọn ibeere olumulo pupọ, awọn ibeere idahun kukuru, ati awọn ibeere iwe kikọ. Gbogbo ibeere kọọkan ni a ṣe pẹlu iṣaro lati ṣe ayẹwo awọn ẹya oriṣiriṣi ti imọ rẹ ati awọn ogbon ironu pataki.

Lo ise abala yii gege bi anfaani lati mu oye re lori koko-ọrọ naa lagbara ati lati ṣe idanimọ eyikeyi agbegbe ti o le nilo afikun ikẹkọ. Maṣe jẹ ki awọn italaya eyikeyi ti o ba pade da ọ lójú; dipo, wo wọn gẹgẹ bi awọn anfaani fun idagbasoke ati ilọsiwaju.

  1. What is the world wide web? A. the global network of cables and devices B. the collection of web pages and websites C. a web browser D. a protocol Answer: B
  2. Which protocol encrypts the data transferred between browser and server? A. HTTP B. HTTPS C. DNS D. URL Answer: B
  3. What does a DNS do? A. renders web pages B. maps a domain name to an IP address C. stores cookies D. encrypts data Answer: B
  4. A session cookie is deleted when: A. the user logs in B. the web browser is closed C. the page is reloaded D. it is sent to the server Answer: B
  5. Which is NOT one of the three main parts of a URL? A. protocol B. domain name C. IP address D. web page or file name Answer: C

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

Ṣe Adaṣe Awọn Ibeere Idanwo Adaṣe

Ṣe o fẹ ṣe adaṣe awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe nipa The Internet And The World Wide Web? Ṣe igbasilẹ ohun elo Green Bridge CBT lati wọle si awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe ati awọn ayẹwo adaṣe kikun fun koko-ọrọ yii.

Ṣe igbasilẹ ohun elo naa lori Google Playstore

Gbogbo ohun ti o nilo lati ṣe dara julọ ninu JAMB, WAEC ati NECO.

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