Science Single Award - 4SS0 PearsonEdexcel

Work And Power

Akopọ

Two students carry identical boxes of books up the same staircase. One runs and arrives out of breath in 8 seconds; the other strolls up in 40. They have done exactly the same amount of work, and they are nowhere near equally powerful. That distinction is the heart of this topic.

Here you will meet the equation for work done, the two energy equations that go with it for height and for speed, the conservation rule that ties all three together, and the definition of power that separates how much energy from how quickly.

Awọn Afojusun

  1. Know and use the relationship between work done, force and distance moved in the direction of the force: W = F x d
  2. Know that work done is equal to energy transferred
  3. Know and use the relationship between gravitational potential energy, mass, gravitational field strength and height: GPE = m x g x h
  4. Know and use the relationship: kinetic energy = 0.5 x mass x speed squared
  5. Understand how conservation of energy produces a link between gravitational potential energy, kinetic energy and work
  6. Describe power as the rate of transfer of energy or the rate of doing work
  7. Use the relationship between power, work done (energy transferred) and time taken: P = W/t

Akọ̀wé Ẹ̀kọ́

In everyday speech, holding a heavy suitcase still at arm's length is hard work. In physics it is no work at all, because nothing moves. The physics definition is narrower than the everyday one and much more useful, because it connects directly to energy: whenever work is done, energy has moved from one store to another, and the amount is the same.

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

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Ìdánwò Ẹ̀kọ́

Oriire fun ipari ẹkọ lori Work And Power. Ni bayi ti o ti ṣawari naa awọn imọran bọtini ati awọn imọran, o to akoko lati fi imọ rẹ si idanwo. Ẹka yii nfunni ni ọpọlọpọ awọn adaṣe awọn ibeere ti a ṣe lati fun oye rẹ lokun ati ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati ṣe iwọn oye ohun elo naa.

Iwọ yoo pade adalu awọn iru ibeere, pẹlu awọn ibeere olumulo pupọ, awọn ibeere idahun kukuru, ati awọn ibeere iwe kikọ. Gbogbo ibeere kọọkan ni a ṣe pẹlu iṣaro lati ṣe ayẹwo awọn ẹya oriṣiriṣi ti imọ rẹ ati awọn ogbon ironu pataki.

Lo ise abala yii gege bi anfaani lati mu oye re lori koko-ọrọ naa lagbara ati lati ṣe idanimọ eyikeyi agbegbe ti o le nilo afikun ikẹkọ. Maṣe jẹ ki awọn italaya eyikeyi ti o ba pade da ọ lójú; dipo, wo wọn gẹgẹ bi awọn anfaani fun idagbasoke ati ilọsiwaju.

  1. Work done is calculated using: A) force x time B) force x distance moved in the direction of the force C) force / distance D) mass x speed Answer: B
  2. A force of 30 N moves a box 5 m in the direction of the force. The work done is: A) 6 J B) 35 J C) 150 J D) 900 J Answer: C
  3. If the speed of an object doubles, its kinetic energy: A) stays the same B) doubles C) is four times greater D) is halved Answer: C
  4. Power is defined as: A) the total energy transferred B) force x distance C) the rate of transfer of energy D) energy x time Answer: C
  5. A machine does 6000 J of work in 30 s. Its power is: A) 20 W B) 200 W C) 2000 W D) 180000 W Answer: B

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

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Ṣe o fẹ ṣe adaṣe awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe nipa Work And Power? Ṣe igbasilẹ ohun elo Green Bridge CBT lati wọle si awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe ati awọn ayẹwo adaṣe kikun fun koko-ọrọ yii.

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