Accounting - 0452 CIE

Bank Reconciliation

Akopọ

The business keeps its own record of money in the bank, the bank column of the cash book, and the bank keeps its own record, the bank statement. The two should describe the same account, yet they rarely show the same balance on any given day. Cheques take time to clear, deposits take time to appear, and the bank quietly adds charges and collects standing orders that the business has not yet written up. Bank reconciliation is the disciplined process of explaining every one of those differences.

In this lesson you will learn why the two records differ, how to bring the cash book up to date with the items only the bank knew about, and how to prepare a bank reconciliation statement that ties the updated cash book balance to the bank statement balance. You will see why this is a powerful control against fraud and error, and how the move to digital banking is changing the picture.

Awọn Afojusun

  1. the use and purpose of a bank statement.
  2. how to update the cash book for bank charges, bank interest paid and received, correction of errors, credit transfers, direct debits, and standing orders.
  3. the purpose and preparation of a bank reconciliation statement to include bank errors, uncredited deposits and unpresented cheques.
  4. the impact of digital business transactions on the bank reconciliation process.

Akọ̀wé Ẹ̀kọ́

In the Real World

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

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Ìdánwò Ẹ̀kọ́

Oriire fun ipari ẹkọ lori Bank Reconciliation. Ni bayi ti o ti ṣawari naa awọn imọran bọtini ati awọn imọran, o to akoko lati fi imọ rẹ si idanwo. Ẹka yii nfunni ni ọpọlọpọ awọn adaṣe awọn ibeere ti a ṣe lati fun oye rẹ lokun ati ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati ṣe iwọn oye ohun elo naa.

Iwọ yoo pade adalu awọn iru ibeere, pẹlu awọn ibeere olumulo pupọ, awọn ibeere idahun kukuru, ati awọn ibeere iwe kikọ. Gbogbo ibeere kọọkan ni a ṣe pẹlu iṣaro lati ṣe ayẹwo awọn ẹya oriṣiriṣi ti imọ rẹ ati awọn ogbon ironu pataki.

Lo ise abala yii gege bi anfaani lati mu oye re lori koko-ọrọ naa lagbara ati lati ṣe idanimọ eyikeyi agbegbe ti o le nilo afikun ikẹkọ. Maṣe jẹ ki awọn italaya eyikeyi ti o ba pade da ọ lójú; dipo, wo wọn gẹgẹ bi awọn anfaani fun idagbasoke ati ilọsiwaju.

  1. An item that appears in the cash book but not yet on the bank statement is a: A. Bank charge B. Standing order C. Cheque not yet presented D. Dividend Answer: C
  2. Bank charges shown on the statement should be: A. Added in the reconciliation statement B. Credited in the updated cash book C. Debited in the updated cash book D. Ignored Answer: B
  3. A bank reconciliation statement starts with the bank statement balance of $3 000, adds $500 not yet credited and deducts $800 unpresented cheques. The updated cash book balance is: A. $2 700 B. $3 300 C. $4 300 D. $1 700 Answer: A
  4. Money paid into the bank appears in the cash book as a debit and on the bank statement as a: A. Debit B. Credit C. Balance b/d D. It does not appear Answer: B
  5. Which item is entered in the updated cash book rather than the reconciliation statement? A. An unpresented cheque B. An amount not yet credited C. A direct debit paid by the bank D. A timing difference Answer: C

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

Ṣe Adaṣe Awọn Ibeere Idanwo Adaṣe

Ṣe o fẹ ṣe adaṣe awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe nipa Bank Reconciliation? Ṣe igbasilẹ ohun elo Green Bridge CBT lati wọle si awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe ati awọn ayẹwo adaṣe kikun fun koko-ọrọ yii.

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