Information and Communication Technology - 4IT1 PearsonEdexcel

Types Of Peripheral Devices - Input And Output

Akopọ

Every interaction you have with a digital device relies on peripheral hardware. The keyboard you type on, the screen that displays your work, and the printer that produces a hard copy are all peripherals, and choosing the right one for a task is a core ICT skill.

This topic covers the full range of input and output peripherals named in the Edexcel specification. You will learn how each device works, when it is the best choice, and how to compare alternatives in exam-style scenarios where selecting the right peripheral for a given need earns full marks.

Awọn Afojusun

  1. Know about types of output peripheral such as monitor, printer (laser, inkjet, 3D), plotter, data projector, speaker, control device and when they would be used
  2. Know about types of input peripheral such as keyboard, mouse, tracker ball, joystick, graphics tablet, scanner, digital camera, webcam, microphone, touch screen, OMR reader, OCR reader, bar code scanner, biometric scanner, magnetic stripe reader, chip and pin, sensor and when they would be used

Akọ̀wé Ẹ̀kọ́

A computer on its own cannot see, hear, or feel. It needs input peripherals to collect data from the outside world and output peripherals to present processed information back to the user. A peripheral is any device that connects to a computer to extend what it can do, without being part of the core processing unit itself.

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Oriire fun ipari ẹkọ lori Types Of Peripheral Devices - Input And Output. Ni bayi ti o ti ṣawari naa awọn imọran bọtini ati awọn imọran, o to akoko lati fi imọ rẹ si idanwo. Ẹka yii nfunni ni ọpọlọpọ awọn adaṣe awọn ibeere ti a ṣe lati fun oye rẹ lokun ati ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati ṣe iwọn oye ohun elo naa.

Iwọ yoo pade adalu awọn iru ibeere, pẹlu awọn ibeere olumulo pupọ, awọn ibeere idahun kukuru, ati awọn ibeere iwe kikọ. Gbogbo ibeere kọọkan ni a ṣe pẹlu iṣaro lati ṣe ayẹwo awọn ẹya oriṣiriṣi ti imọ rẹ ati awọn ogbon ironu pataki.

Lo ise abala yii gege bi anfaani lati mu oye re lori koko-ọrọ naa lagbara ati lati ṣe idanimọ eyikeyi agbegbe ti o le nilo afikun ikẹkọ. Maṣe jẹ ki awọn italaya eyikeyi ti o ba pade da ọ lójú; dipo, wo wọn gẹgẹ bi awọn anfaani fun idagbasoke ati ilọsiwaju.

  1. Which input device detects the position of pencil marks on a pre-printed form? A) OCR reader B) OMR reader C) Barcode scanner D) Biometric scanner Answer: B
  2. Which type of printer uses an electrostatic drum and toner powder to produce prints? A) Inkjet B) Dot matrix C) Laser D) 3D printer Answer: C
  3. A capacitive touch screen works by detecting: A) Pressure applied to two flexible layers B) Sound waves from the user's voice C) Infrared light reflected from the finger D) Electrical charge transferred from the user's finger Answer: D
  4. Which output device would be most suitable for printing a large A1 architectural plan? A) Laser printer B) Inkjet printer C) Plotter D) 3D printer Answer: C
  5. What does a sensor do in an ICT system? A) Displays data on a screen B) Prints data onto paper C) Detects physical quantities such as temperature or light D) Stores data permanently Answer: C

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

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