Chemistry - 0620 CIE

Fertilisers

Akopọ

Every harvest takes nutrients out of the soil, and unless they are put back the land slowly stops being able to feed crops. Fertilisers are the chemicals that replace those lost nutrients, and they are one of the main reasons farmers can grow enough food for a growing world population.

In this lesson you will learn that ammonium salts and nitrates are used as fertilisers, and what NPK fertilisers are: mixtures that supply the three key elements nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium for healthy plant growth. You will see why each element matters and how these fertilisers are made.

Awọn Afojusun

  1. State that ammonium salts and nitrates are used as fertilisers.
  2. Describe the use of NPK fertilisers to provide the elements nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium for improved plant growth.

Akọ̀wé Ẹ̀kọ́

Feeding the world depends on fertilisers. Crops strip nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium from the soil as they grow, and fertilisers replace them so the same land can be farmed year after year. Understanding what fertilisers contain and why links chemistry directly to agriculture and food security.

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Ìdánwò Ẹ̀kọ́

Oriire fun ipari ẹkọ lori Fertilisers. Ni bayi ti o ti ṣawari naa awọn imọran bọtini ati awọn imọran, o to akoko lati fi imọ rẹ si idanwo. Ẹka yii nfunni ni ọpọlọpọ awọn adaṣe awọn ibeere ti a ṣe lati fun oye rẹ lokun ati ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati ṣe iwọn oye ohun elo naa.

Iwọ yoo pade adalu awọn iru ibeere, pẹlu awọn ibeere olumulo pupọ, awọn ibeere idahun kukuru, ati awọn ibeere iwe kikọ. Gbogbo ibeere kọọkan ni a ṣe pẹlu iṣaro lati ṣe ayẹwo awọn ẹya oriṣiriṣi ti imọ rẹ ati awọn ogbon ironu pataki.

Lo ise abala yii gege bi anfaani lati mu oye re lori koko-ọrọ naa lagbara ati lati ṣe idanimọ eyikeyi agbegbe ti o le nilo afikun ikẹkọ. Maṣe jẹ ki awọn italaya eyikeyi ti o ba pade da ọ lójú; dipo, wo wọn gẹgẹ bi awọn anfaani fun idagbasoke ati ilọsiwaju.

  1. Which of these is used as a nitrogen fertiliser? A. Sodium chloride B. Ammonium nitrate C. Calcium carbonate D. Copper sulfate Answer: B
  2. What do the letters N, P and K stand for in an NPK fertiliser? A. Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium B. Nitrogen, potassium, krypton C. Neon, phosphorus, potassium D. Nitrate, phosphate, potassium Answer: A
  3. Ammonium nitrate is made by reacting ammonia with: A. Sulfuric acid B. Hydrochloric acid C. Nitric acid D. Carbonic acid Answer: C
  4. Which element in a fertiliser mainly promotes strong root growth? A. Nitrogen B. Phosphorus C. Potassium D. Carbon Answer: B
  5. Why are ammonium salts and nitrates good fertilisers? A. They are insoluble B. They supply nitrogen and dissolve in soil water C. They are acidic gases D. They remove nutrients Answer: B

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
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O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

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Ṣe o fẹ ṣe adaṣe awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe nipa Fertilisers? Ṣe igbasilẹ ohun elo Green Bridge CBT lati wọle si awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe ati awọn ayẹwo adaṣe kikun fun koko-ọrọ yii.

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