Art and Design: Three-Dimensional Design - 4TD1 PearsonEdexcel

Architectural Design

Akopọ

Architecture is the only design work you walk inside. A chair is looked at and sat on; a building is entered, moved through, inhabited for years and seen from the street by people who never go in. It also has to stand up, keep water out, and stay comfortable through a whole climate. That is why architectural design is the area of study where the elements of three-dimensional design stop being a matter of taste and start carrying real loads.

This note takes you from site to structure to drawing set. You will learn to read a site before you design on it, to think in plan and section rather than in one flattering view, to choose a structural system that suits the span you need, and to make sustainability claims that survive being asked a second question. The named designers here work in very different climates and budgets, and each of them answers the same question: what should this particular place, for these particular people, be made of?

Awọn Afojusun

  1. Use the elements of three-dimensional design to develop and create building structures
  2. Use a range of architectural design materials, tools and techniques such as digital and non-digital design methods, graphic and construction materials and the generation of plans, working diagrams and models with consideration of sustainability and related environmental issues

Akọ̀wé Ẹ̀kọ́

The specification asks two things of Architectural design. First, use the elements of three-dimensional design, which for this endorsement are light, space, form, scale and proportion, to develop and create building structures. Second, work with a range of architectural materials, tools and techniques, digital and non-digital, and produce plans, working diagrams and models with consideration of sustainability and related environmental issues. Notice that models and drawings are named as required outcomes, not as optional extras, and that sustainability is written into the objective rather than added at the end.

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

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Ìdánwò Ẹ̀kọ́

Oriire fun ipari ẹkọ lori Architectural Design. Ni bayi ti o ti ṣawari naa awọn imọran bọtini ati awọn imọran, o to akoko lati fi imọ rẹ si idanwo. Ẹka yii nfunni ni ọpọlọpọ awọn adaṣe awọn ibeere ti a ṣe lati fun oye rẹ lokun ati ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati ṣe iwọn oye ohun elo naa.

Iwọ yoo pade adalu awọn iru ibeere, pẹlu awọn ibeere olumulo pupọ, awọn ibeere idahun kukuru, ati awọn ibeere iwe kikọ. Gbogbo ibeere kọọkan ni a ṣe pẹlu iṣaro lati ṣe ayẹwo awọn ẹya oriṣiriṣi ti imọ rẹ ati awọn ogbon ironu pataki.

Lo ise abala yii gege bi anfaani lati mu oye re lori koko-ọrọ naa lagbara ati lati ṣe idanimọ eyikeyi agbegbe ti o le nilo afikun ikẹkọ. Maṣe jẹ ki awọn italaya eyikeyi ti o ba pade da ọ lójú; dipo, wo wọn gẹgẹ bi awọn anfaani fun idagbasoke ati ilọsiwaju.

  1. Which architectural drawing shows the building as if cut vertically, revealing ceiling heights and how daylight enters? A) Plan B) Elevation C) Section D) Site plan Answer: C
  2. A clear internal span of about 20 metres in a market hall is most sensibly achieved with: A) A load-bearing brick wall B) A simple timber beam C) A truss or portal frame D) A stud partition Answer: C
  3. Thermal mass in a wall of clay, stone or concrete works by: A) Reflecting sunlight away from the building B) Absorbing heat slowly and releasing it later, reducing the day to night temperature swing C) Preventing air from entering the building D) Generating electricity from heat Answer: B
  4. Which of these has the lowest embodied energy on a site where the material is dug from the ground beneath the building? A) Imported aluminium cladding B) Rammed earth C) Structural steel D) Portland cement render Answer: B
  5. Poche in a plan or section means: A) A rough freehand sketch made on site B) Filling the cut material solid dark so it reads against what is seen beyond C) The scale bar and north point D) A perspective view drawn from eye level Answer: B

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

Ṣe Adaṣe Awọn Ibeere Idanwo Adaṣe

Ṣe o fẹ ṣe adaṣe awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe nipa Architectural Design? Ṣe igbasilẹ ohun elo Green Bridge CBT lati wọle si awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe ati awọn ayẹwo adaṣe kikun fun koko-ọrọ yii.

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