Sequences
Gbogbo ọrọ náà
Here are five numbers: 11, 15, 21, 29, 39. What is the hundredth? You could keep adding, and after ninety five more additions you would have it, provided you made no slips. Or you could find the rule that turns the position of a term into the term itself, put 100 into it, and be finished in one line. That gap, between grinding forward and jumping straight there, is what this topic is about.
You will generate terms of a sequence from either a term-to-term rule or a position-to-term rule, recognise and use sequences of triangular, square and cube numbers along with simple arithmetic progressions, and deduce expressions to calculate the nth term of linear sequences. On the Extension Tier the same two statements are extended to quadratic sequences, where the terms rise by a changing amount and the rule contains an \( n^2 \) term.
Ebumnobi
- [Core] generate terms of a sequence from either a term-to-term or a position-to-term rule
- [Core] recognise and use sequences of triangular, square and cube numbers and simple arithmetic progressions
- [Extension] including quadratic sequences
- [Core] deduce expressions to calculate the nth term of linear sequences
- [Extension] including quadratic sequences
Maapụ uche
E seela isiokwu a ka ị hụ otu echiche si ejikọta.
Mepee maapụ uche na ngwa
Akwụkwọ Ọmụmụ
Ndetu Nkuzi Zuru Ezu di na Ngwa Green Bridge
Nweta ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwenti gi ma o bu kompiuta maka ulo akwukwo IGCSE zuru oke: akwukwo ule ndi gara aga, usoro nyocha, eserese uche, kaadi omumu na nkuzi olu.
Nnyocha Ọmụmụ
Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Sequences. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.
Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.
Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.
- What is the nth term of the sequence 7, 11, 15, 19, 23? A. n + 4 B. 4n C. 4n + 3 D. 4n + 7 Answer: C
- Which of these is the sequence of triangular numbers? A. 1, 4, 9, 16, 25 B. 1, 3, 6, 10, 15 C. 1, 8, 27, 64, 125 D. 2, 4, 8, 16, 32 Answer: B
- A sequence has constant second differences of 6. What is the coefficient of n^2 in its nth term? A. 2 B. 3 C. 6 D. 12 Answer: B
- A sequence has first term 5 and the term-to-term rule multiply by 2 and subtract 3. What is the third term? A. 7 B. 11 C. 14 D. 19 Answer: B
- Is 100 a term of the sequence with nth term 5n - 2? A. Yes, it is the 20th term B. Yes, it is the 21st term C. No, because 5n = 102 gives n = 20.4 D. No, because all terms are even Answer: C
Rue ajuju ndi a n'ime ngwa ahu
Rue ajuju ndi a n'ime ngwa ahu
Akwụkwọ A Na-atụ Aro
Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha
Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Sequences? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.
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Ihe nile ichoro iji nwee ihe ịga nke ọma na JAMB, WAEC & NECO.
