Mathematics - Additional - 0606 CIE

The Discriminant

Akopọ

Before solving a quadratic, you can already tell how many real solutions it has, just from a single number buried inside the formula. That number is the discriminant, \(b^2-4ac\), and reading its sign is one of the quickest, most powerful checks in algebra.

In this lesson you will learn what the discriminant reveals about the roots of a quadratic: two distinct roots, one repeated root, or none at all. You will then use it to answer a favourite exam question, deciding whether a straight line cuts, touches or misses a curve, all without solving the equation fully.

Awọn Afojusun

  1. Know the conditions for a quadratic equation to have two real roots, two equal roots or no real roots, using the discriminant.
  2. Use the related conditions for a given line to intersect, be a tangent to, or not intersect a given curve.

Akọ̀wé Ẹ̀kọ́

The discriminant lets you answer how many solutions before doing the work of finding them. That is invaluable when a question asks for the condition on an unknown constant, or whether a line is a tangent. It also explains why some quadratics simply have no real answers, a fact that feeds straight into later work on the nature of roots.

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

Ìdánwò Ẹ̀kọ́

Oriire fun ipari ẹkọ lori The Discriminant. Ni bayi ti o ti ṣawari naa awọn imọran bọtini ati awọn imọran, o to akoko lati fi imọ rẹ si idanwo. Ẹka yii nfunni ni ọpọlọpọ awọn adaṣe awọn ibeere ti a ṣe lati fun oye rẹ lokun ati ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati ṣe iwọn oye ohun elo naa.

Iwọ yoo pade adalu awọn iru ibeere, pẹlu awọn ibeere olumulo pupọ, awọn ibeere idahun kukuru, ati awọn ibeere iwe kikọ. Gbogbo ibeere kọọkan ni a ṣe pẹlu iṣaro lati ṣe ayẹwo awọn ẹya oriṣiriṣi ti imọ rẹ ati awọn ogbon ironu pataki.

Lo ise abala yii gege bi anfaani lati mu oye re lori koko-ọrọ naa lagbara ati lati ṣe idanimọ eyikeyi agbegbe ti o le nilo afikun ikẹkọ. Maṣe jẹ ki awọn italaya eyikeyi ti o ba pade da ọ lójú; dipo, wo wọn gẹgẹ bi awọn anfaani fun idagbasoke ati ilọsiwaju.

  1. What is the discriminant of a quadratic ax^2 + bx + c = 0? A. b^2 + 4ac B. b^2 - 4ac C. 4ac - b^2 D. b - 4ac Answer: B
  2. If b^2 - 4ac > 0, the quadratic has: A. no real roots B. one repeated root C. two distinct real roots D. infinitely many roots Answer: C
  3. How many real roots has 2x^2 + 3x + 5 = 0? A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3 Answer: A
  4. The equation x^2 - 6x + 9 = 0 has a discriminant of: A. 72 B. 36 C. 0 D. -36 Answer: C
  5. y = x + k is a tangent to y = x^2 when k equals: A. 1/4 B. -1/4 C. 0 D. -1 Answer: B

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

Ṣe Adaṣe Awọn Ibeere Idanwo Adaṣe

Ṣe o fẹ ṣe adaṣe awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe nipa The Discriminant? Ṣe igbasilẹ ohun elo Green Bridge CBT lati wọle si awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe ati awọn ayẹwo adaṣe kikun fun koko-ọrọ yii.

Ṣe igbasilẹ ohun elo naa lori Google Playstore

Gbogbo ohun ti o nilo lati ṣe dara julọ ninu JAMB, WAEC ati NECO.

Green Bridge CBT Mobile App
Asiko ẹkọ AI ti ara ẹni Chat Assistant
Ẹgbẹẹgbẹrun Awọn Ibeere Atijọ JAMB, WAEC & NECO
Fiwọn 1200 Awọn akọsilẹ Ẹkọ ju.
Atilẹyin Aisinipo - Kọ ẹkọ Nigbakugba, Nibi gbogbo
Tẹ̀dí Green Bridge
Àkójọpọ̀ Ìtàn Lítíréṣọ̀ & Ìbéèrè Tó Lè Dáyéé ṣẹ́lẹ̀
Tẹle iṣẹ ṣiṣe rẹ ati ilọsiwaju rẹ.
Àlàyé tí ó jinlẹ̀ fún ìmòye tó jinlẹ̀.