Meaning Scope And Importance Of Animal Husbandry

Akopọ

Walk through any Nigerian market and you will see the results of animal husbandry before you see the word itself: crates of eggs from a poultry farm in Ogun State, a side of beef from cattle trekked down from Sokoto, a bowl of snails from a backyard pen in Enugu. Animal husbandry is the branch of agricultural science that turns living animals into food, income and raw material, on purpose and by design, rather than by accident. It is the twin of crop production, and together the two make up the whole of agriculture.

In this lesson you will learn exactly what animal husbandry means, the six major enterprises that make up its scope in Nigeria, and why the subject matters far beyond the farm gate: to the food on a family's table, to the income of millions of Nigerian households, and to the wider economy. You will also learn how animal husbandry connects back to crop farming, so that the two branches support rather than compete with each other.

Awọn Afojusun

  1. Define animal husbandry as an aspect of agricultural science
  2. Explain the scope of animal husbandry
  3. State the importance of animal husbandry to the Nigerian economy
  4. Distinguish animal husbandry from crop production
  5. Explain the relationship between animal husbandry and other agricultural enterprises

Akọ̀wé Ẹ̀kọ́

Ask a market woman in Aba where her frozen chicken came from and she can tell you: a farm, a feed bill, a set of vaccinations, weeks of careful management before that bird ever reached her freezer. None of that happened by chance. Someone chose the breed, built the housing, formulated the feed, watched for disease and decided when to sell. That deliberate, organised keeping of animals for human benefit is animal husbandry, and it is one of the two great branches of agricultural science, standing alongside crop production. Before you can study a single organ system, disease or breeding method in this subject, you need to be completely clear about what the subject actually is, how far it stretches, and why it is worth studying at all.

Ìdánwò Ẹ̀kọ́

Oriire fun ipari ẹkọ lori Meaning Scope And Importance Of Animal Husbandry. Ni bayi ti o ti ṣawari naa awọn imọran bọtini ati awọn imọran, o to akoko lati fi imọ rẹ si idanwo. Ẹka yii nfunni ni ọpọlọpọ awọn adaṣe awọn ibeere ti a ṣe lati fun oye rẹ lokun ati ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati ṣe iwọn oye ohun elo naa.

Iwọ yoo pade adalu awọn iru ibeere, pẹlu awọn ibeere olumulo pupọ, awọn ibeere idahun kukuru, ati awọn ibeere iwe kikọ. Gbogbo ibeere kọọkan ni a ṣe pẹlu iṣaro lati ṣe ayẹwo awọn ẹya oriṣiriṣi ti imọ rẹ ati awọn ogbon ironu pataki.

Lo ise abala yii gege bi anfaani lati mu oye re lori koko-ọrọ naa lagbara ati lati ṣe idanimọ eyikeyi agbegbe ti o le nilo afikun ikẹkọ. Maṣe jẹ ki awọn italaya eyikeyi ti o ba pade da ọ lójú; dipo, wo wọn gẹgẹ bi awọn anfaani fun idagbasoke ati ilọsiwaju.

  1. Animal husbandry is best defined as the: A. Hunting of wild animals for food B. Deliberate breeding, feeding, housing and care of domestic animals for the benefit of man C. Cultivation of crops for animal feed only D. Trading of livestock in the open market Answer: B
  2. Which of the following is NOT one of the major enterprises within the scope of animal husbandry? A. Poultry production B. Snail farming C. Timber production D. Rabbit and grasscutter production Answer: C
  3. A farmer who traps bush rats found feeding on his stored maize and sells them in the market is practising: A. Animal husbandry B. Mixed farming C. Hunting, not animal husbandry D. Ruminant production Answer: C
  4. Which of these is a way animal husbandry contributes directly to crop production in a mixed farming system? A. Supplying manure that improves soil fertility B. Reducing the need for water in crop farming C. Replacing the need for seeds D. Preventing weed growth Answer: A
  5. Hides and skins from cattle, sheep and goats mainly illustrate which importance of animal husbandry? A. Food and protein security B. Foreign exchange and raw materials for industry C. Draught power D. Pest control Answer: B

Àwọn Ìbéèrè Tó Ti Kọjá

Ṣe o n ronu ohun ti awọn ibeere atijọ fun koko-ọrọ yii dabi? Eyi ni nọmba awọn ibeere nipa Meaning Scope And Importance Of Animal Husbandry lati awọn ọdun ti o kọja.

Ibeere 1 Ìròyìn

(a) State four ways in which livestock 1s important

(b)i. Mention sIx organs associated with the digestive system in rabbits.

(ii) State two functions of the alimentary canal in livestock

(c)i. State lour functions of the liver in farm animals

(ii) Mention two parasites that could be found in the liver of cattle

(d) State two differences between the digestive s systems of a goat and a rabbit