Insurance Market And Operators

Akopọ

Buying insurance can feel like dealing with one faceless company, but behind every motor cover note or fire policy stands a whole marketplace of specialists. Some sell risk, some carry it, some carry the carriers, and a quiet crowd of experts prices, inspects and settles it. Knowing who is who is the difference between a candidate who guesses and one who understands how a Nigerian risk actually gets placed.

In this lesson you will map the insurance market from the buyer at the bottom to the reinsurer at the top, learn the roles of insurers, reinsurers, brokers and agents, and meet the supporting operators such as loss adjusters, actuaries and surveyors. Above all you will settle the one distinction examiners test almost every year: a broker acts for the insured, while an agent acts for the insurer.

Awọn Afojusun

  1. Describe the structure of the insurance market and identify its operators
  2. Distinguish the sellers of insurance from the buyers
  3. Explain the roles of insurers, re-insurers, brokers and agents
  4. Describe the supporting services in the market, including loss adjusters, actuaries and surveyors
  5. Explain how the parts of the market work together to place a risk

Akọ̀wé Ẹ̀kọ́

A hotel owner in Uyo wants to insure her new building. She telephones a man who once sold her a motor policy, signs whatever he brings, and thinks she has dealt with her insurer. She has not. She has dealt with an intermediary, and whether that intermediary was working for her or for the insurance company will decide who is to blame if the cover turns out to be wrong. The insurance market is a chain of distinct operators, each with a defined job. Learn the chain and you can answer half of what WAEC asks on this topic before you read the rest of the question.

Ìdánwò Ẹ̀kọ́

Oriire fun ipari ẹkọ lori Insurance Market And Operators. Ni bayi ti o ti ṣawari naa awọn imọran bọtini ati awọn imọran, o to akoko lati fi imọ rẹ si idanwo. Ẹka yii nfunni ni ọpọlọpọ awọn adaṣe awọn ibeere ti a ṣe lati fun oye rẹ lokun ati ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati ṣe iwọn oye ohun elo naa.

Iwọ yoo pade adalu awọn iru ibeere, pẹlu awọn ibeere olumulo pupọ, awọn ibeere idahun kukuru, ati awọn ibeere iwe kikọ. Gbogbo ibeere kọọkan ni a ṣe pẹlu iṣaro lati ṣe ayẹwo awọn ẹya oriṣiriṣi ti imọ rẹ ati awọn ogbon ironu pataki.

Lo ise abala yii gege bi anfaani lati mu oye re lori koko-ọrọ naa lagbara ati lati ṣe idanimọ eyikeyi agbegbe ti o le nilo afikun ikẹkọ. Maṣe jẹ ki awọn italaya eyikeyi ti o ba pade da ọ lójú; dipo, wo wọn gẹgẹ bi awọn anfaani fun idagbasoke ati ilọsiwaju.

  1. In the insurance market, an insurance broker acts as the agent of the: A. Insurer B. Insured C. Reinsurer D. Regulator Answer: B
  2. Which of the following best describes a reinsurer? A. A broker who deals only in large risks B. A company that insures members of the public directly C. A company that accepts risk ceded to it by an insurer D. A government body that regulates insurers Answer: C
  3. A large factory fire claim is to be investigated on behalf of the insurance company. The operator appointed is a: A. Loss assessor B. Loss adjuster C. Surveyor D. Actuary Answer: B
  4. An insurer can retain 40,000,000 naira on a risk and reinsures the balance of a 100,000,000 naira cover. If the reinsurer bears the same proportion of any loss as of the risk, its share of a 50,000,000 naira loss is: A. 20,000,000 naira B. 30,000,000 naira C. 40,000,000 naira D. 50,000,000 naira Answer: B
  5. Which supporting operator uses statistics and probability to calculate premiums and reserves? A. Surveyor B. Loss adjuster C. Actuary D. Broker Answer: C

Awọn Iwe Itọsọna Ti a Gba Nimọran

Principles of Risk Management and Insurance
Principles of Risk Management and Insurance
Atunkọ: Thirteenth edition
Olùtẹ̀jáde: Pearson
Odún: 2016
ISBN: 978-0-13-408257-8
Apejuwe: The standard introduction to risk and insurance, covering risk management, insurer operations and the main lines of life, health, property and liability cover.
Fundamentals of Risk and Insurance
Fundamentals of Risk and Insurance
Atunkọ: Tenth edition
Olùtẹ̀jáde: Wiley
Odún: 2008
ISBN: 978-0-470-08753-4
Apejuwe: A clear account of the nature of risk and the economics of insurance, written for beginning students across life, health, property and liability insurance.
Fundamentals of Insurance
Fundamentals of Insurance
Atunkọ: Second edition
Olùtẹ̀jáde: Himalaya Publishing House
Odún: 2017
ISBN: 978-93-5097-079-9
Apejuwe: An accessible treatment of insurance in four parts: the basics of risk, insurance management, life insurance and non-life insurance.

Àwọn Ìbéèrè Tó Ti Kọjá

Ṣe o n ronu ohun ti awọn ibeere atijọ fun koko-ọrọ yii dabi? Eyi ni nọmba awọn ibeere nipa Insurance Market And Operators lati awọn ọdun ti o kọja.

WAEC SSCE - Insurance - 2015

Ibeere 1 Ìròyìn

Explain the following terms as used in insurance.

(a) re-insurance

(b) Loss adjusters

(c) underwriters

(d) brokers

(e) assessor

 

Wo Idahun