How To Interpret The Financial Performance Of A Business By Calculating And Analysing Profitability Ratios And Liquidity Ratios:
Akopọ
Two businesses can both make a profit, but which uses its money better, and which could pay its bills tomorrow? Ratios turn the figures in the accounts into percentages and numbers you can compare, revealing how profitable and how safe a business really is.
This lesson explains the key profitability ratios (ROCE, gross and net profit margins) and liquidity ratios (current and acid test), how to calculate them and what they tell us. By the end you will be able to work out and interpret each ratio.
Awọn Afojusun
- Gross profit margin
- Profit margin
- Return on Capital Employed
- Current ratio
- Acid test ratio
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Ìdánwò Ẹ̀kọ́
Oriire fun ipari ẹkọ lori How To Interpret The Financial Performance Of A Business By Calculating And Analysing Profitability Ratios And Liquidity Ratios:. Ni bayi ti o ti ṣawari naa awọn imọran bọtini ati awọn imọran, o to akoko lati fi imọ rẹ si idanwo. Ẹka yii nfunni ni ọpọlọpọ awọn adaṣe awọn ibeere ti a ṣe lati fun oye rẹ lokun ati ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati ṣe iwọn oye ohun elo naa.
Iwọ yoo pade adalu awọn iru ibeere, pẹlu awọn ibeere olumulo pupọ, awọn ibeere idahun kukuru, ati awọn ibeere iwe kikọ. Gbogbo ibeere kọọkan ni a ṣe pẹlu iṣaro lati ṣe ayẹwo awọn ẹya oriṣiriṣi ti imọ rẹ ati awọn ogbon ironu pataki.
Lo ise abala yii gege bi anfaani lati mu oye re lori koko-ọrọ naa lagbara ati lati ṣe idanimọ eyikeyi agbegbe ti o le nilo afikun ikẹkọ. Maṣe jẹ ki awọn italaya eyikeyi ti o ba pade da ọ lójú; dipo, wo wọn gẹgẹ bi awọn anfaani fun idagbasoke ati ilọsiwaju.
- Gross profit margin is calculated as: A. net profit / revenue x 100 B. gross profit / revenue x 100 C. gross profit / capital x 100 D. revenue / gross profit x 100 Answer: B
- ROCE measures profit as a percentage of: A. revenue B. inventories C. capital employed D. current liabilities Answer: C
- The acid test ratio differs from the current ratio because it: A. adds inventories B. removes inventories from current assets C. uses revenue D. ignores liabilities Answer: B
- Current assets are $80,000 and current liabilities are $40,000. The current ratio is: A. 0.5 B. 1.0 C. 2.0 D. 4.0 Answer: C
- A current ratio below 1 suggests the business: A. has plenty of cash B. may have cash-flow problems C. is highly profitable D. has no liabilities Answer: B
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Ṣiṣẹ́ lórí àwọn ìbéèrè wọ̀nyí nínú ohun èlò náà
Awọn Iwe Itọsọna Ti a Gba Nimọran
Ẹ̀kọ́ síwájú láti àwọn orísun ṣíṣí
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Abala ìwé ẹ̀kọ́
Analyzing Financial Statements
How can ratio analysis be used to identify a firm’s financial strengths and weaknesses?
"Introduction to Business: Analyzing Financial Statements" by OpenStax, OpenStax, Rice University, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Source: https://openstax.org/books/introduction-business/pages/14-7-analyzing-financial-statements. Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/introduction-business/pages/1-introduction
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Ṣe o fẹ ṣe adaṣe awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe nipa How To Interpret The Financial Performance Of A Business By Calculating And Analysing Profitability Ratios And Liquidity Ratios:? Ṣe igbasilẹ ohun elo Green Bridge CBT lati wọle si awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe ati awọn ayẹwo adaṣe kikun fun koko-ọrọ yii.
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