Mathematics (US) - 0444 CIE

Sequences And Nth Term

Akopọ

A sequence is a list of numbers that follows a rule. Spot the rule and you can predict any term you like, even the hundredth, without writing out all the ones before it. The nth-term formula is the compact piece of algebra that captures that rule and unlocks the whole pattern.

In this lesson you will continue sequences, recognize their patterns, and find the nth term of linear sequences and simple quadratic sequences. The nth term is a powerful shortcut: one formula generates every term and answers any question about the sequence at once.

Awọn Afojusun

  1. Continue sequences, recognize patterns, and find and use the nth term of linear and simple quadratic sequences.

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Akọ̀wé Ẹ̀kọ́

Patterns are everywhere, from seating in rows to growth over time, and a sequence is the mathematics of a pattern. Finding the nth term turns a list of numbers into a rule you can use to leap straight to any term, which is the foundation for series and many modelling problems later on.

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Oriire fun ipari ẹkọ lori Sequences And Nth Term. Ni bayi ti o ti ṣawari naa awọn imọran bọtini ati awọn imọran, o to akoko lati fi imọ rẹ si idanwo. Ẹka yii nfunni ni ọpọlọpọ awọn adaṣe awọn ibeere ti a ṣe lati fun oye rẹ lokun ati ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati ṣe iwọn oye ohun elo naa.

Iwọ yoo pade adalu awọn iru ibeere, pẹlu awọn ibeere olumulo pupọ, awọn ibeere idahun kukuru, ati awọn ibeere iwe kikọ. Gbogbo ibeere kọọkan ni a ṣe pẹlu iṣaro lati ṣe ayẹwo awọn ẹya oriṣiriṣi ti imọ rẹ ati awọn ogbon ironu pataki.

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  1. What is the nth term of 5, 8, 11, 14, ...? A. 3n B. 3n + 2 C. 3n + 5 D. 5n + 3 Answer: B
  2. Using the nth term 3n + 2, what is the 50th term? A. 150 B. 152 C. 155 D. 102 Answer: B
  3. What is the nth term of 3, 6, 11, 18, ...? A. n^2 B. n^2 + 2 C. 2n + 1 D. 3n Answer: B
  4. A sequence has a constant second difference. The sequence is: A. Linear B. Quadratic C. Constant D. Random Answer: B
  5. What is the next term in 5, 8, 11, 14, ...? A. 15 B. 16 C. 17 D. 18 Answer: C

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