Mathematics - 0580 CIE

Scale Drawings

Akopọ

You cannot fit a country onto a sheet of paper, so maps and plans shrink the real world by a fixed amount. A scale tells you exactly how much: how many real metres or kilometres each centimetre on the drawing stands for. Read the scale correctly and a drawing becomes a precise calculator for real distances.

In this lesson you will interpret scales written as ratios and as statements, convert confidently between drawing lengths and real lengths, and work with three-figure bearings, the directions measured clockwise from north that pilots and sailors use every day.

Awọn Afojusun

  1. Draw and interpret scale drawings.
  2. Use and interpret three-figure bearings.

Ẹ̀kọ́ Ohùn

Gbọ́ ẹ̀kọ́ yìí nínú áàpù

Àwòrán ọpọlọ

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Káàdì ìrántí

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Akọ̀wé Ẹ̀kọ́

Scale drawings are how the large world is captured on a small page. Maps, floor plans, garden designs and engineering drawings all use a scale so that real distances can be measured straight off the paper. Add bearings, and you can describe not just how far but in which direction, which is the foundation of all navigation.

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Ìdánwò Ẹ̀kọ́

Oriire fun ipari ẹkọ lori Scale Drawings. Ni bayi ti o ti ṣawari naa awọn imọran bọtini ati awọn imọran, o to akoko lati fi imọ rẹ si idanwo. Ẹka yii nfunni ni ọpọlọpọ awọn adaṣe awọn ibeere ti a ṣe lati fun oye rẹ lokun ati ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati ṣe iwọn oye ohun elo naa.

Iwọ yoo pade adalu awọn iru ibeere, pẹlu awọn ibeere olumulo pupọ, awọn ibeere idahun kukuru, ati awọn ibeere iwe kikọ. Gbogbo ibeere kọọkan ni a ṣe pẹlu iṣaro lati ṣe ayẹwo awọn ẹya oriṣiriṣi ti imọ rẹ ati awọn ogbon ironu pataki.

Lo ise abala yii gege bi anfaani lati mu oye re lori koko-ọrọ naa lagbara ati lati ṣe idanimọ eyikeyi agbegbe ti o le nilo afikun ikẹkọ. Maṣe jẹ ki awọn italaya eyikeyi ti o ba pade da ọ lójú; dipo, wo wọn gẹgẹ bi awọn anfaani fun idagbasoke ati ilọsiwaju.

  1. On a map with scale 1 : 50000, two points are 4 cm apart. What is the real distance? A. 200 m B. 500 m C. 2 km D. 20 km Answer: C
  2. A plan uses the scale 1 cm represents 5 m. A wall drawn 7 cm long is really: A. 12 m B. 35 m C. 57 m D. 75 m Answer: B
  3. What is the bearing of due west? A. 090 B. 180 C. 270 D. 360 Answer: C
  4. A bearing of 045 degrees points roughly towards the: A. north-east B. south-east C. south-west D. north-west Answer: A
  5. A scale is written 1 : 50000. How many centimetres in real life does 1 cm on the map represent? A. 500 B. 5000 C. 50000 D. 500000 Answer: C

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Ṣe Adaṣe Awọn Ibeere Idanwo Adaṣe

Ṣe o fẹ ṣe adaṣe awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe nipa Scale Drawings? Ṣe igbasilẹ ohun elo Green Bridge CBT lati wọle si awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe ati awọn ayẹwo adaṣe kikun fun koko-ọrọ yii.

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