The Use Of Farm Chemicals
Akopọ
The chemicals that protect crops, herbicides, insecticides and fungicides, are powerful poisons. The very property that makes them kill weeds, pests and diseases also makes them dangerous to the farmer, to people nearby, to livestock and to the environment. Used carelessly they can poison the user, contaminate food and pollute rivers; used carefully they are safe and effective.
In this lesson you will learn how to handle farm chemicals safely from start to finish: the protective clothing to wear, how to dilute and mix correctly, the precautions to take before, during and after spraying, and how to clean equipment without polluting water. You will also learn why chemicals must be stored in a locked, well-ventilated store, kept in their labelled containers, and why toxic and flammable products need special care.
Awọn Afojusun
- (a) explain the importance and methods of safe handling of farm chemicals, including the use of specifically designed protective clothing, correct dilution and mixing, precautions before, during and after application and avoidance of pollution when cleaning spraying equipment.
- (b) explain the importance of safe storage of farm chemicals to include chemicals that are toxic, (e.g. herbicides, insecticides and flammable, e.g. fuels).
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Ìdánwò Ẹ̀kọ́
Oriire fun ipari ẹkọ lori The Use Of Farm Chemicals. Ni bayi ti o ti ṣawari naa awọn imọran bọtini ati awọn imọran, o to akoko lati fi imọ rẹ si idanwo. Ẹka yii nfunni ni ọpọlọpọ awọn adaṣe awọn ibeere ti a ṣe lati fun oye rẹ lokun ati ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati ṣe iwọn oye ohun elo naa.
Iwọ yoo pade adalu awọn iru ibeere, pẹlu awọn ibeere olumulo pupọ, awọn ibeere idahun kukuru, ati awọn ibeere iwe kikọ. Gbogbo ibeere kọọkan ni a ṣe pẹlu iṣaro lati ṣe ayẹwo awọn ẹya oriṣiriṣi ti imọ rẹ ati awọn ogbon ironu pataki.
Lo ise abala yii gege bi anfaani lati mu oye re lori koko-ọrọ naa lagbara ati lati ṣe idanimọ eyikeyi agbegbe ti o le nilo afikun ikẹkọ. Maṣe jẹ ki awọn italaya eyikeyi ti o ba pade da ọ lójú; dipo, wo wọn gẹgẹ bi awọn anfaani fun idagbasoke ati ilọsiwaju.
- Which item of protective clothing protects the user from breathing in spray? A. Rubber boots B. A face mask or respirator C. Overalls D. Gloves Answer: B
- A pesticide label says 20 mL per 10 L of water. How much concentrate is needed for a 10 L sprayer? A. 10 mL B. 20 mL C. 40 mL D. 200 mL Answer: B
- Why should a farmer not spray a pesticide into the wind? A. It saves chemical B. The spray may blow back onto the user or drift onto other areas C. It makes the spray stronger D. It is required by the label only Answer: B
- Farm chemicals should be stored in a store that is: A. Open and warm B. Locked, cool, dry and well-ventilated C. In the kitchen D. Next to the drinking water Answer: B
- Why should a sprayer not be washed out in a stream? A. It wastes water B. The rinsings contain chemical that would pollute the water C. It damages the sprayer D. Streams are too cold Answer: B
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Ṣe o fẹ ṣe adaṣe awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe nipa The Use Of Farm Chemicals? Ṣe igbasilẹ ohun elo Green Bridge CBT lati wọle si awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe ati awọn ayẹwo adaṣe kikun fun koko-ọrọ yii.
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