History (9-1) - 0977 CIE

How Did The Bolsheviks Gain Power, And How Did They Consolidate Their Rule?

Akopọ

In the spring of 1917 the Bolsheviks were a small, hunted party whose leader was in exile abroad. By the autumn they had seized control of Russia, and within four years they had crushed every armed enemy and were the masters of a one-party state. How did a fringe movement pull off one of the most consequential takeovers in modern history, and then keep hold of power through a brutal civil war?

This lesson follows the story from the failures of the Provisional Government and the magnetic slogan Peace, Bread, Land, through the November 1917 seizure of power and the harsh Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, into the Civil War, War Communism and the Red Terror, and finally to the Kronstadt rising and the retreat into the New Economic Policy. Throughout, you will practise the balanced judgement that Cambridge examiners look for: weighing Bolshevik strengths against the weakness of their opponents.

Awọn Afojusun

  1. How effectively did the Provisional Government rule Russia in 1917?
  2. Why were the Bolsheviks able to seize power in November 1917?
  3. Why did the Bolsheviks win the Civil War?
  4. How far was the New Economic Policy a success?

Ẹ̀kọ́ Ohùn

Gbọ́ ẹ̀kọ́ yìí nínú áàpù

Àwòrán ọpọlọ

A ti ṣe àwòrán kókó yìí kí o lè rí bí àwọn èrò ṣe so pọ̀.

Ṣí àwòrán ọpọlọ nínú áàpù

Káàdì ìrántí

Ìdánrawò kíákíá lórí ohun tí wọ́n ń dán wò nínú kókó yìí.

Ṣe ìdánrawò káàdì wọ̀nyí nínú áàpù

Akọ̀wé Ẹ̀kọ́

The Bolshevik seizure of power created the world's first communist state and shaped global politics for the rest of the century. Explaining it well means doing two things at once: showing why the Bolsheviks were able to win in 1917, and why they were able to keep what they had won in the years that followed. Cambridge rewards answers that balance Bolshevik strengths, such as Lenin's leadership and Trotsky's organisation, against the failures of their opponents.

Àkọsílẹ̀ Ẹ̀kọ́ Pípé wà lórí Ohun Èlò Green Bridge

Gba ohun èlò Green Bridge CBT sórí fóònù tàbí kọ̀mpútà rẹ fún gbogbo ilé ìkàwé IGCSE: ìwé ìdánwò àtijọ́, ìlànà ìdíwọ̀n, àwòrán èrò, káàdì ìkẹ́kọ̀ọ́ àti ẹ̀kọ́ ohùn.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Ìdánwò àdáṣe onítọ̀kọ̀ tí a ń ṣàyẹ̀wò lẹ́sẹ̀kẹsẹ̀ tí o bá parí
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux Áàpù iOS ń bọ̀ láìpẹ́

Ìdánwò Ẹ̀kọ́

Oriire fun ipari ẹkọ lori How Did The Bolsheviks Gain Power, And How Did They Consolidate Their Rule?. Ni bayi ti o ti ṣawari naa awọn imọran bọtini ati awọn imọran, o to akoko lati fi imọ rẹ si idanwo. Ẹka yii nfunni ni ọpọlọpọ awọn adaṣe awọn ibeere ti a ṣe lati fun oye rẹ lokun ati ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati ṣe iwọn oye ohun elo naa.

Iwọ yoo pade adalu awọn iru ibeere, pẹlu awọn ibeere olumulo pupọ, awọn ibeere idahun kukuru, ati awọn ibeere iwe kikọ. Gbogbo ibeere kọọkan ni a ṣe pẹlu iṣaro lati ṣe ayẹwo awọn ẹya oriṣiriṣi ti imọ rẹ ati awọn ogbon ironu pataki.

Lo ise abala yii gege bi anfaani lati mu oye re lori koko-ọrọ naa lagbara ati lati ṣe idanimọ eyikeyi agbegbe ti o le nilo afikun ikẹkọ. Maṣe jẹ ki awọn italaya eyikeyi ti o ba pade da ọ lójú; dipo, wo wọn gẹgẹ bi awọn anfaani fun idagbasoke ati ilọsiwaju.

  1. What were the three words of the main Bolshevik slogan in 1917? A. Liberty, Equality, Fraternity B. Peace, Bread, Land C. Workers of the World D. All Power to the Tsar Answer: B
  2. Who organised the November 1917 seizure of power in Petrograd? A. Stalin B. Kerensky C. Trotsky D. Rasputin Answer: C
  3. By the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, roughly what share of its population did Russia lose? A. About one tenth B. About one third C. About one half D. About three quarters Answer: B
  4. What was the name of the Bolshevik secret police during the Civil War? A. The KGB B. The Okhrana C. The Cheka D. The NKVD Answer: C
  5. What event in 1921 helped persuade Lenin to introduce the New Economic Policy? A. The murder of Rasputin B. The Kronstadt rising C. The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk D. Bloody Sunday Answer: B

Ṣiṣẹ́ lórí àwọn ìbéèrè wọ̀nyí nínú ohun èlò náà

Ṣiṣẹ́ lórí àwọn ìbéèrè wọ̀nyí nínú ohun èlò náà

Ṣe Adaṣe Awọn Ibeere Idanwo Adaṣe

Ṣe o fẹ ṣe adaṣe awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe nipa How Did The Bolsheviks Gain Power, And How Did They Consolidate Their Rule?? Ṣe igbasilẹ ohun elo Green Bridge CBT lati wọle si awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe ati awọn ayẹwo adaṣe kikun fun koko-ọrọ yii.

Ṣe igbasilẹ ohun elo naa lori Google Playstore

Gbogbo ohun ti o nilo lati ṣe dara julọ ninu JAMB, WAEC ati NECO.

Green Bridge CBT Mobile App
Asiko ẹkọ AI ti ara ẹni Chat Assistant
Ìbéèrè ìdánwò IGCSE, JAMB, WAEC ati NECO tó ju 200,000 lọ
Fiwọn 1200 Awọn akọsilẹ Ẹkọ ju.
Atilẹyin Aisinipo - Kọ ẹkọ Nigbakugba, Nibi gbogbo
Tẹ̀dí Green Bridge
Àkójọpọ̀ Ìtàn Lítíréṣọ̀ & Ìbéèrè Tó Lè Dáyéé ṣẹ́lẹ̀
Tẹle iṣẹ ṣiṣe rẹ ati ilọsiwaju rẹ.
Àlàyé tí ó jinlẹ̀ fún ìmòye tó jinlẹ̀.