Mathematics Specification A - 4MA1 PearsonEdexcel

Polygons

Akopọ

Polygons range from the humble triangle to shapes with dozens of sides. Understanding their angle properties, symmetry and naming conventions opens the door to multi-step geometry questions that combine several rules at once.

You will learn the properties of common quadrilaterals, calculate interior and exterior angles of regular polygons, and understand what it means for two shapes to be congruent. These facts are tested regularly on both papers.

Awọn Afojusun

  1. Recognise and give the names of polygons
  2. Understand and use the term 'quadrilateral' and the angle sum property of quadrilaterals
  3. Understand and use the properties of the parallelogram, rectangle, square, rhombus, trapezium and kite
  4. Understand the term 'regular polygon' and calculate interior and exterior angles of regular polygons
  5. Understand and use the angle sum of polygons
  6. Understand congruence as meaning the same shape and size
  7. Understand that two or more polygons with the same shape and size are said to be congruent to each other

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Akọ̀wé Ẹ̀kọ́

Floor tiles, road signs, honeycomb cells: polygons surround us. Each polygon is a closed, flat shape made of straight sides, and its properties depend on the number of sides it has.

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Ìdánwò Ẹ̀kọ́

Oriire fun ipari ẹkọ lori Polygons. Ni bayi ti o ti ṣawari naa awọn imọran bọtini ati awọn imọran, o to akoko lati fi imọ rẹ si idanwo. Ẹka yii nfunni ni ọpọlọpọ awọn adaṣe awọn ibeere ti a ṣe lati fun oye rẹ lokun ati ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati ṣe iwọn oye ohun elo naa.

Iwọ yoo pade adalu awọn iru ibeere, pẹlu awọn ibeere olumulo pupọ, awọn ibeere idahun kukuru, ati awọn ibeere iwe kikọ. Gbogbo ibeere kọọkan ni a ṣe pẹlu iṣaro lati ṣe ayẹwo awọn ẹya oriṣiriṣi ti imọ rẹ ati awọn ogbon ironu pataki.

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  1. The sum of the interior angles of a hexagon is: A) 540 B) 720 C) 900 D) 1080 Answer: B
  2. Each exterior angle of a regular polygon is 60 degrees. How many sides? A) 4 B) 5 C) 6 D) 8 Answer: C
  3. Which quadrilateral has diagonals that bisect each other at right angles and are not necessarily equal? A) Rectangle B) Rhombus C) Trapezium D) Kite Answer: B
  4. A regular polygon has an interior angle of 140 degrees. How many sides? A) 7 B) 8 C) 9 D) 10 Answer: C
  5. Two shapes are congruent if they: A) Have the same angles only B) Have the same shape and size C) Have the same number of sides D) Have the same perimeter Answer: B

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