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Ibeere 2 Ìròyìn
Swimming competition usually takes place in the
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Swimming competitions usually take place in the pool. Swimming is a sport that involves individuals or teams competing against each other in water. In order to facilitate fair and organized competitions, dedicated spaces called swimming pools are used. A swimming pool is a contained area filled with water and designed specifically for swimming events. It typically consists of a rectangular or oval-shaped basin with marked lanes to separate swimmers. The pool is divided into multiple lanes to accommodate multiple swimmers or teams simultaneously. Competitive swimming events, such as races and relays, are conducted in these pools. The pool provides a controlled environment with clear markings, allowing swimmers to stay within their designated lanes and accurately track their progress. Swimming pools in competition settings are equipped with various features, such as starting blocks, timing systems, and often have spectator stands for the audience. These pools can be found in indoor arenas or outdoor facilities, depending on the event and venue. Therefore, swimming competitions usually take place in a specifically designed pool, providing a suitable environment for swimmers to showcase their skills and compete against each other.
Ibeere 3 Ìròyìn
Straddle style is employed in which of the following jumps?
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The straddle style is employed in the high jump. In the straddle technique, the athlete runs toward the bar, jumps and turns their body sideways to clear the bar with their stomach and legs. The straddle style was the dominant technique in the high jump until the Fosbury Flop was introduced in the 1960s.
Ibeere 5 Ìròyìn
Which of these is not true about a warm up exercise? It
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The statement that is not true about a warm-up exercise is "Reduces blood circulation". Warm-up exercises are done before any physical activity, and they help to prepare the body for the stress of exercise. A proper warm-up helps to increase blood flow and oxygen delivery to the muscles, which can improve performance, increase muscular contraction, and reduce the incidence of injury. Therefore, the reduction of blood circulation is not a benefit of a warm-up exercise.
Ibeere 6 Ìròyìn
Which of the following equipment are used to play badminton game?
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The equipment used to play badminton game are racket and shuttle. The players use a lightweight racket to hit a shuttlecock (also called a birdie) back and forth over a high net in order to score points. The shuttlecock is made up of feathers or plastic materials, and it must be hit with the racket without touching the ground on the opponent's side of the net. The game can be played in singles or doubles, and it requires speed, agility, and hand-eye coordination.
Ibeere 7 Ìròyìn
Which of the following is not a postural defect?
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Endomorph is not a postural defect. Endomorph refers to a body type characterized by a soft, rounded physique and a tendency to store excess body fat. On the other hand, flatfoot, kyphosis, and lordosis are all postural defects. Flatfoot is a condition where the arch of the foot collapses and the entire sole of the foot comes into complete or near-complete contact with the ground. Kyphosis is a postural defect characterized by an exaggerated outward curvature of the thoracic region of the vertebral column, giving rise to a rounded upper back. Lordosis, on the other hand, is a postural defect characterized by an exaggerated inward curvature of the lumbar region of the vertebral column, leading to an increased arching of the lower back.
Ibeere 8 Ìròyìn
Flexibility can be defined as the ability to
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Flexibility can be defined as the ability to move easily in different directions. Flexibility refers to the range of motion that a joint or a group of joints can move through. The more flexible a person is, the more they can move their joints in different directions without experiencing pain or discomfort. This ability is important for various physical activities such as sports, dance, and even daily activities like reaching for objects on high shelves or bending down to tie shoelaces. While regular exercise and maintaining a healthy weight can contribute to flexibility, it is primarily a result of stretching and working on improving joint mobility.
Ibeere 9 Ìròyìn
Deficiency in vitamin C in the body leads to
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Deficiency in vitamin C can lead to scurvy. Scurvy is a condition that results from lack of vitamin C in the body. Its symptoms include weakness, fatigue, muscle pain, joint pain, swollen and bleeding gums, and skin rashes. Without proper treatment, scurvy can be life-threatening. Vitamin C is important for the growth and repair of tissues in the body, and it also acts as an antioxidant, protecting the body against damage from free radicals. It is found in fruits and vegetables, particularly citrus fruits, kiwi fruit, strawberries, tomatoes, and green leafy vegetables.
Ibeere 11 Ìròyìn
The following are components of physical fitness except
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The component of physical fitness that is not listed among the given options is "stability." The components of physical fitness are the various aspects of physical health that contribute to overall fitness and well-being. These components include agility, balance, endurance, muscular strength, and flexibility. Agility refers to the ability to move quickly and change direction with ease. Balance refers to the ability to maintain a stable body position. Endurance refers to the ability to sustain physical activity for an extended period of time. Muscular strength refers to the ability of muscles to exert force against resistance. Flexibility refers to the ability of joints to move through their full range of motion. Stability, on the other hand, is not typically considered a component of physical fitness. However, it can be important for certain activities or sports that require a high level of balance and control, such as gymnastics or martial arts.
Ibeere 12 Ìròyìn
The elongated start is mostly used by ................... athletes
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The elongated start is mostly used by tall athletes. In various sports, including sprinting and track events, athletes adopt different starting techniques to optimize their performance. The elongated start refers to a starting position where the athlete extends their body horizontally along the ground, with one leg extended forward and the other leg positioned back. Tall athletes tend to have longer limbs, which can be advantageous in the elongated start position. Their longer legs allow for a greater stride length, providing them with the potential to cover more ground with each step. The elongated start allows tall athletes to fully utilize their leg length and generate powerful forward propulsion when the race begins. On the other hand, athletes who are fat, huge, or short may not benefit as much from the elongated start. Fat or huge athletes may find it challenging to maintain the extended position due to the extra weight or bulk. Short athletes may have shorter leg length, limiting the advantage of the elongated start technique. While there can be exceptions and variations in individual abilities and techniques, tall athletes often find the elongated start more suitable for their physical attributes, allowing them to maximize their speed and performance in sprinting and track events.
Ibeere 13 Ìròyìn
The two major divisions in gymnastics are
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The two major divisions in gymnastics are activities with and without apparatus. Gymnastics is a sport that involves a combination of strength, flexibility, agility, coordination, and grace. It can be divided into two main categories: activities with apparatus and activities without apparatus. Activities with apparatus include various events that require the use of equipment or apparatus. This can include disciplines such as the vault, uneven bars, balance beam, and rhythmic gymnastics with apparatus like ribbons, hoops, and balls. In these events, athletes perform routines that incorporate specific skills and movements using the apparatus. On the other hand, activities without apparatus focus more on floor exercises and routines performed on a mat or floor surface. These routines showcase a combination of tumbling, stunts, dance movements, and acrobatics. Athletes demonstrate their skills in areas such as flips, somersaults, cartwheels, and various choreographed movements. Both divisions in gymnastics require different sets of skills and techniques. Activities with apparatus emphasize control, precision, and mastery of specific apparatus-based skills. Athletes must demonstrate strength, balance, and technical proficiency while manipulating the equipment. Activities without apparatus, on the other hand, focus more on overall body control, flexibility, and artistic expression. Athletes showcase their strength, agility, and creativity through floor routines that incorporate various tumbling passes, jumps, and dance elements. By having these two divisions, gymnastics provides a diverse range of events that cater to different strengths and preferences of athletes. It allows gymnasts to specialize in specific apparatus-based events or excel in floor exercises that showcase their overall athleticism and artistic abilities. Therefore, the two major divisions in gymnastics are activities with apparatus and activities without apparatus, each requiring different skills and emphasizing different aspects of the sport.
Ibeere 15 Ìròyìn
Rotation of players in volleyball is
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Rotation of players in volleyball is clockwise. In volleyball, players rotate positions on the court in a clockwise direction. This means that every player moves to the next position to their right after their team has won a rally and gained the serve. The player who was in position one rotates to position six, the player in position two moves to position one, the player in position three rotates to position two, and so on. This rotation system ensures that every player gets an opportunity to play in all positions on the court and prevents any one player from staying in a specific position for the entire game.
Ibeere 16 Ìròyìn
In which of the following events does an athlete jump for height?
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An athlete jumps for height in the Pole Vault event. Pole vault is a track and field event in which athletes use a long, flexible pole to clear a horizontal bar that is raised to increasingly higher heights. The athlete runs down a runway while carrying the pole, plants the pole into a designated box, and uses the momentum to launch themselves over the bar. The athlete who clears the highest bar wins the competition. Therefore, pole vault is an event that tests an athlete's ability to jump for height and requires a combination of speed, strength, technique, and agility.
Ibeere 17 Ìròyìn
Grouping of people into body types is known as
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Grouping of people into body types is known as somatotype. Somatotype is a system used to categorize individuals based on their body shape and composition. It is commonly used in sports science, physical anthropology, and nutrition studies. The somatotype classification system typically categorizes individuals into three main body types: endomorphs, mesomorphs, and ectomorphs. These body types are determined by certain physical characteristics such as bone structure, muscle development, and fat distribution. Endomorphs are characterized by a higher percentage of body fat and a rounder, softer appearance. Mesomorphs are generally more muscular and have a more athletic build. Ectomorphs, on the other hand, tend to be leaner with less body fat and a thinner frame. Somatotyping can provide insights into an individual's natural predispositions and tendencies regarding body shape, metabolism, and athletic potential. However, it is important to note that somatotype is just one aspect of an individual's overall physique and does not solely determine their abilities or limitations in sports or other activities.
Ibeere 18 Ìròyìn
How many times does an athlete run round a standard track in 800m event?
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In an 800m event in athletics, the athlete runs around a standard track two times. Each lap of the standard track is 400 meters, so to complete an 800m race, the athlete must run two laps around the track. The athlete starts at the starting line and runs one full lap around the track, which is 400 meters, then continues to run a second lap and finishes at the finish line. Therefore, the answer is "Two".
Ibeere 19 Ìròyìn
A relay team consists of ........ athletes
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A relay team consists of 4 athletes. In a relay race, multiple athletes work together as a team to complete the race. Each member of the team runs a specific distance, usually equal, and then passes a baton to the next teammate. The race continues in this manner until all team members have completed their respective portions of the race. Traditionally, a relay team consists of four athletes. Each runner is responsible for running a designated portion of the total race distance. The first runner starts the race and runs their segment, then passes the baton to the second runner, who continues the race. This process repeats until the fourth and final runner completes their segment and crosses the finish line. Having four team members in a relay race allows for an equal distribution of effort and ensures smooth baton exchanges. It also adds an element of strategy and coordination as the team aims to maximize speed and efficiency during each handoff. Therefore, in a standard relay race, a team consists of four athletes.
Ibeere 20 Ìròyìn
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The formal educational program designed to guide consumers against inferior products is called "Consumer health." Consumer health is a branch of public health that focuses on educating consumers about safe and healthy product choices and protecting them from potentially harmful products. Consumer health programs aim to provide consumers with the knowledge and skills they need to make informed decisions when choosing products and services, such as food, drugs, cosmetics, and medical devices. By promoting consumer health, these programs help consumers avoid inferior products that can harm their health and well-being.
Ibeere 22 Ìròyìn
Which of these is not a gymnastic activity?
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The activity that is not a gymnastic activity is "Hockey". The other options, backward roll, crab walk, and hand spring, are all common gymnastic activities. Backward roll is a basic gymnastics movement where an individual rolls backward in a tucked or extended position. Crab walk is a crawling movement that requires an individual to move on all fours with their stomach facing upwards. Hand spring is an advanced gymnastics skill that involves a frontward flip onto the hands and then pushing off them to return to a standing position. On the other hand, hockey is a team sport played on a field or an ice rink, where two teams use sticks to hit a ball or a puck towards their opponent's goal.
Ibeere 23 Ìròyìn
The following are skills in table tennis except
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In table tennis, the term "skills" refers to specific techniques or actions that players use to control the ball and gain an advantage over their opponents. Each skill contributes to a player's overall ability and strategy in the game. Among the options given, "Shooting" is not a recognized skill in table tennis. The term "shooting" is commonly associated with sports such as basketball or soccer, where players aim to score goals by shooting the ball into a target. In table tennis, the objective is to rally the ball back and forth over the net, focusing on control, spin, and placement. The correct skills in table tennis are as follows: 1. Backhand drive: This refers to a stroke played on the backhand side of the table with a forward motion, generating power and control. 2. Forehand drive: This is a stroke played on the forehand side of the table with a forward motion, using the dominant hand for power and control. 3. Service: The service is the action of starting each point by hitting the ball from behind the end line of the table to the opponent's side. Various types of serves are used to create spin, deception, and difficulty for the opponent. These three skills are fundamental techniques in table tennis and are essential for players to develop a strong and effective game. However, "shooting" is not a recognized skill in table tennis as it does not align with the specific actions and objectives of the sport.
Ibeere 24 Ìròyìn
The following are values derived from swimming except
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The values derived from swimming include entertainment, recreational activities, safety, and social aspects. However, safety is not directly derived from swimming itself but rather an important consideration associated with swimming. Swimming is often enjoyed as a form of entertainment, whether it's watching competitive swimming events or participating in swimming-related activities for fun and enjoyment. Recreational swimming provides individuals with a chance to engage in physical exercise, relax, and have fun in the water. Safety is a crucial aspect associated with swimming. It involves following proper swimming techniques, knowing how to swim safely, and being aware of water safety rules and precautions to prevent accidents and drowning. While swimming itself may not directly generate safety, ensuring safety is an essential part of engaging in swimming activities. Lastly, swimming can have social benefits. It can be a social activity where people come together to swim, interact, and enjoy each other's company. Swimming pools, beaches, and water parks often serve as venues for social gatherings and recreational activities. In summary, swimming provides entertainment, recreational opportunities, and social interactions. While safety is not a value directly derived from swimming, it is a crucial consideration to ensure the well-being of individuals engaging in swimming activities.
Ibeere 25 Ìròyìn
During physical exercise, the body requires more supply of
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During physical exercise, the body requires more supply of oxygen. This is because during exercise, the body requires more energy to meet the demands of the muscles. Oxygen is required in the process of cellular respiration, which is the process that converts glucose and oxygen into energy in the form of ATP. When the muscles are working harder during exercise, they require more energy, and therefore require more oxygen to be delivered to them through the bloodstream. This is why breathing rate and heart rate increase during exercise, to help deliver more oxygen to the working muscles.
Ibeere 26 Ìròyìn
The game of football is played in two halves of ....... minutes each
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The game of football is played in two halves of 45 minutes each. This means that the total duration of the game is 90 minutes. After the first half, there is a break known as halftime, where the players rest and the coaches strategize for the remaining half of the game. In some cases, extra time may be added if there is a tie, and penalty shootouts may also be used to determine the winner if the scores remain tied after extra time.
Ibeere 28 Ìròyìn
The body charged with the organization of football game in Nigeria is called
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The body charged with the organization of football game in Nigeria is called the Nigerian Football Federation. The Nigerian Football Federation is the governing body for football in Nigeria, responsible for organizing, regulating, and developing the sport at all levels in the country. It is in charge of organizing football competitions, including the Nigerian Professional Football League, and representing Nigeria in international football events.
Ibeere 30 Ìròyìn
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The game of volleyball was invented by William Morgan. He was a physical education instructor at the YMCA (Young Men's Christian Association) in Holyoke, Massachusetts, USA. He created the game in 1895 as a way to combine elements of basketball, baseball, tennis, and handball into a new sport that could be played indoors. The game originally had different names such as "Mintonette" and "Volley Ball" before settling on its current name.
Ibeere 32 Ìròyìn
A long distance walk on foot describes
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A long distance walk on foot is described as hiking. Hiking is a form of outdoor physical activity that involves walking long distances on foot, usually on trails or in natural settings such as mountains, forests, or parks. It is a low-impact exercise that provides numerous health benefits such as improving cardiovascular health, strengthening muscles and bones, and reducing stress. Hiking can be done alone or in groups and can range from short day trips to multi-day backpacking expeditions.
Ibeere 33 Ìròyìn
Which of these individuals assists performer in gymnastics?
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The individual who assists a performer in gymnastics is called a "spotter". A spotter is a person who helps the gymnast to avoid injury by providing physical support or guidance during a routine. The spotter stands close to the gymnast and helps them maintain balance and control while performing difficult maneuvers such as flips, somersaults, or handstands. The spotter's job is to ensure the safety of the gymnast while also helping them to perform at their best. Coaches are responsible for training and preparing gymnasts for competition, judges evaluate the performance of gymnasts, and referees enforce the rules of the competition. However, it is the spotter who provides direct physical assistance to the gymnast during their routine.
Ibeere 34 Ìròyìn
To win a match of volleyball game, a team must win ........... sets of playing rounds.
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To win a match of volleyball game, a team must win 3 sets of playing rounds. In each set, the first team to score 25 points (with a minimum 2-point lead) wins the set. If each team wins 2 sets, then a tiebreaker set is played to determine the winner, and this set is played up to 15 points (with a minimum 2-point lead). Therefore, a team needs to win at least 3 sets out of 5 to win a match in the standard volleyball game.
Ibeere 35 Ìròyìn
The following are postural defects except
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The postural defect that is not listed among the given options is "Kwashiorkor." Postural defects refer to abnormalities or deviations from the normal posture of the body. They can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetic predisposition, poor habits, injury, or disease. Flat foot is a postural defect where the arches of the feet are flattened, causing the entire sole of the foot to touch the ground when standing. Kyphosis is a postural defect where there is an excessive outward curvature of the spine, resulting in a hunched or rounded upper back. Lordosis is a postural defect where there is an excessive inward curvature of the spine, resulting in a swayback or exaggerated lower back curve. Kwashiorkor, on the other hand, is a form of malnutrition caused by a deficiency of protein in the diet. It can lead to a variety of health problems, including stunted growth, anemia, and weakened immune system, but it is not a postural defect.
Ibeere 36 Ìròyìn
Which of the following is not a scope of physical education?
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Drawing is not a scope of physical education. Physical education is a field that focuses on developing and improving an individual's physical fitness, motor skills, and overall health through various forms of exercise and physical activity. Athletics, coaching, and dancing are all related to physical activity and are included within the scope of physical education. Athletics involves sports and activities that require physical strength, speed, and endurance, such as running, jumping, and throwing. Coaching is the act of training individuals in specific sports or physical activities to improve their performance. Dancing involves movement and physical activity that can contribute to an individual's overall fitness and coordination. However, drawing is not related to physical activity or exercise, and therefore it is not considered a scope of physical education.
Ibeere 37 Ìròyìn
Which of the following is not a recommended sport wear?
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Gowns are not a recommended sportswear option. When engaging in sports or physical activities, it is important to wear clothing that allows for ease of movement, comfort, and proper ventilation. Gowns, typically long and flowing garments, are not suitable for sports activities as they can restrict movement and potentially pose safety hazards. Sports clothing like shorts and track suits are designed specifically for physical activities. Shorts provide freedom of movement for the legs, allowing athletes to run, jump, and perform various movements comfortably. Track suits are made of lightweight, breathable materials that help regulate body temperature during exercise. On the other hand, gowns are more appropriate for formal or ceremonial occasions rather than sports. They are typically loose-fitting and may interfere with movement, making them impractical and potentially unsafe for physical activities. Choosing the right sportswear is important for performance, comfort, and safety. It is recommended to opt for clothing specifically designed for sports activities that provide flexibility, support, and breathability to enhance the overall sporting experience.
Ibeere 38 Ìròyìn
Which of these gymnastics activities can be performed without an apparatus?
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The gymnastics activity that can be performed without an apparatus is the backward roll. A backward roll is a fundamental gymnastics move that can be executed without the need for any specific equipment or apparatus. It involves rolling backward from a standing position and returning to an upright position. To perform a backward roll, the gymnast starts by bending their knees, tucking their chin to their chest, and reaching their hands towards the ground behind them. They then roll backward, using their momentum and body control to smoothly move through a tucked position. Finally, they extend their body and push off the ground with their hands, returning to a standing position. Unlike the other options mentioned, which require specific apparatus such as the vault, hanging bat, or rope, the backward roll relies solely on the gymnast's body movements and control. It is typically practiced and performed on a mat or a soft surface to ensure safety. The backward roll helps develop fundamental skills in gymnastics, including body awareness, coordination, and control. It is often one of the first skills beginners learn and serves as a building block for more advanced moves and routines. Therefore, of the given options, the backward roll is the gymnastics activity that can be performed without an apparatus, as it solely relies on the gymnast's body movements and does not require any specific equipment or apparatus.
Ibeere 39 Ìròyìn
The glide is a skill used in
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The glide is a skill used in the shot put throw. Shot put is a track and field event where athletes compete to throw a heavy spherical object called a shot as far as possible. The glide is a technique employed by shot put throwers to generate momentum and power in their throw. In the glide technique, the athlete starts at the rear of the throwing circle with their back facing the direction of the throw. They take a series of specific steps, known as the glide steps, while shifting their weight from one leg to the other in a smooth and controlled manner. This helps build momentum and prepare for the final explosive movement. Once the athlete reaches the front of the circle, they execute a powerful rotational movement, pushing off the ground with their back foot and propelling their body forward. The shot is released at the optimal moment when the body is in a fully extended position, generating maximum force and distance. The glide technique allows the shot put thrower to effectively transfer their body's momentum into the shot, enabling greater distances in the throw. It requires a combination of balance, coordination, strength, and technique to execute it effectively. Therefore, the glide is a skill specifically used in the shot put throw, a track and field event where athletes aim to throw a heavy shot as far as possible using this technique.
Ibeere 40 Ìròyìn
A good finishing in races is described as
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A good finishing in races is described as running through the finishing line. This means that the athlete maintains their speed and momentum until they completely cross the designated finishing line of the race. It is important for athletes to keep their focus and effort until the very end to achieve a strong finish. By running through the finishing line, athletes ensure that they complete the race in the most competitive and effective manner, maximizing their chances of achieving their best time or position. It demonstrates their determination, physical strength, and mental resilience to give their best effort until the race is officially completed.
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