Biology (9-1) - 0970 CIE

Translocation

Muhtasari

A leaf makes far more sugar than it can use, while a growing root or a swelling potato makes none at all. Getting food from where it is made to where it is needed is the job of translocation, the movement of sugar and amino acids through the phloem.

This is an Extended-tier topic. In this lesson you will learn exactly what translocation is, what 'sources' and 'sinks' mean, and why the very same part of a plant can switch from being a source to a sink at different times in its life.

Malengo

  1. [Supplement] Describe translocation as the movement of sucrose and amino acids in phloem from sources to sinks
  2. [Supplement] Describe: (a) sources as the parts of plants that release sucrose or amino acids (b) sinks as the parts of plants that use or store sucrose or amino acids
  3. [Supplement] Explain why some parts of a plant may act as a source and a sink at different times

Maelezo ya Somo

Translocation completes the plant transport story alongside xylem and transpiration. It explains how a seed gets the food to germinate, how a potato stores starch, and how a fruit fills with sugar. Examiners test it with source-and-sink scenarios, so understanding the idea, not just the words, is what scores.

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Tathmini ya Somo

Hongera kwa kukamilisha somo la Translocation. Sasa kwa kuwa umechunguza dhana na mawazo muhimu, ni wakati wa kuweka ujuzi wako kwa mtihani. Sehemu hii inatoa mazoezi mbalimbali maswali yaliyoundwa ili kuimarisha uelewaji wako na kukusaidia kupima ufahamu wako wa nyenzo.

Utakutana na mchanganyiko wa aina mbalimbali za maswali, ikiwemo maswali ya kuchagua jibu sahihi, maswali ya majibu mafupi, na maswali ya insha. Kila swali limebuniwa kwa umakini ili kupima vipengele tofauti vya maarifa yako na ujuzi wa kufikiri kwa makini.

Tumia sehemu hii ya tathmini kama fursa ya kuimarisha uelewa wako wa mada na kubaini maeneo yoyote ambapo unaweza kuhitaji kusoma zaidi. Usikatishwe tamaa na changamoto zozote utakazokutana nazo; badala yake, zitazame kama fursa za kukua na kuboresha.

  1. Translocation is the movement of sucrose and amino acids in the: A. xylem B. phloem C. epidermis D. cortex Answer: B
  2. A source in a plant is a part that: A. uses or stores sugar B. releases sucrose or amino acids C. only absorbs water D. carries out respiration only Answer: B
  3. Which of these usually acts as a sink? A. a green leaf in bright light B. a growing root C. a fully photosynthesising leaf D. the air spaces Answer: B
  4. Compared with water in the xylem, substances in the phloem can move: A. upwards only B. downwards only C. up or down D. not at all Answer: C
  5. A sprouting potato tuber sending sugar to its buds is acting as a: A. sink B. source C. root hair D. stoma Answer: B

Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge

Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.

Maelezo kamili ya masomo yenye michoro
Msaidizi wa kujifunza wa AI
Soma bila mtandao, wakati wowote, mahali popote
Inapatikana kwa Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge

Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.

Maelezo kamili ya masomo yenye michoro
Msaidizi wa kujifunza wa AI
Soma bila mtandao, wakati wowote, mahali popote
Inapatikana kwa Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Fanya Mazoezi ya Maswali ya Majaribio

Ungependa kufanya mazoezi ya maswali ya majaribio kuhusu Translocation? Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT ili kupata maswali ya majaribio na tathmini kamili za mazoezi kuhusu mada hii.

Pakua Programu Kwenye Google Playstore

Kila kitu unachohitaji ili kufaulu katika JAMB, WAEC & NECO.

Green Bridge CBT Mobile App
Msaidizi wa Gumzo wa Kujifunza wa AI Uliobinafsishwa
Maelfu ya Maswali ya Zamani ya JAMB, WAEC & NECO
Zaidi ya Madaftari ya Masomo 1200
Msaada Nje ya Mtandao - Jifunze Wakati Wowote, Popote Pale
Ratiba ya Daraja la Kijani
Muhtasari wa Fasihi na Maswali Yanayoweza Kutokea
Fuata Utendaji na Maendeleo Yako
Maelezo ya Kina kwa Kujifunza kwa Kina