Economics (9-1) - 0987 CIE

Globalisation And Trade Restrictions Continued

Muhtasari

Free trade lets countries specialise and buy goods more cheaply from abroad, yet almost every government still puts up barriers against some imports. Why? Behind each tariff or quota lies an argument, protecting new industries, saving jobs, guarding against unfair dumping, or raising revenue, and each argument has a counter-argument.

In this lesson you will work through the full set of reasons governments restrict trade, from protecting infant and strategic industries to discouraging demerit goods and protecting the environment. You will analyse the impact of restrictions on the home country and its trading partners, and weigh the advantages against the disadvantages. By the end you will be able to argue both sides and reach a judgement, exactly what evaluation questions demand.

Malengo

  1. protect infant (sunrise) industries
  2. protect declining (sunset) industries
  3. protect strategic industries
  4. avoid dumping
  5. reduce a deficit on the current account of the balance of payments
  6. raise tax revenue
  7. restrict the import of demerit goods
  8. promote environmental sustainability
  9. impact of trade restrictions on the home country and its trading partners
  10. advantages and disadvantages of restricting free trade

Maelezo ya Somo

Trade restrictions shape prices, jobs, industries and international relations. Because protection helps some groups while harming others, these questions are almost always evaluation questions, where the marks go to balanced argument and a reasoned judgement, not a one-sided list.

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Tathmini ya Somo

Hongera kwa kukamilisha somo la Globalisation And Trade Restrictions Continued. Sasa kwa kuwa umechunguza dhana na mawazo muhimu, ni wakati wa kuweka ujuzi wako kwa mtihani. Sehemu hii inatoa mazoezi mbalimbali maswali yaliyoundwa ili kuimarisha uelewaji wako na kukusaidia kupima ufahamu wako wa nyenzo.

Utakutana na mchanganyiko wa aina mbalimbali za maswali, ikiwemo maswali ya kuchagua jibu sahihi, maswali ya majibu mafupi, na maswali ya insha. Kila swali limebuniwa kwa umakini ili kupima vipengele tofauti vya maarifa yako na ujuzi wa kufikiri kwa makini.

Tumia sehemu hii ya tathmini kama fursa ya kuimarisha uelewa wako wa mada na kubaini maeneo yoyote ambapo unaweza kuhitaji kusoma zaidi. Usikatishwe tamaa na changamoto zozote utakazokutana nazo; badala yake, zitazame kama fursa za kukua na kuboresha.

  1. A tariff is best described as: A. a limit on the quantity of imports B. a tax on imported goods C. a subsidy to exporters D. a ban on imports Answer: B
  2. Protecting a new, unestablished industry from foreign competition is the: A. dumping argument B. strategic industry argument C. infant (sunrise) industry argument D. revenue argument Answer: C
  3. Selling exports below their cost of production to capture a foreign market is called: A. a quota B. dumping C. a tariff D. an embargo Answer: B
  4. A likely disadvantage of imposing tariffs is that: A. consumers enjoy lower prices B. trading partners may retaliate with their own barriers C. government revenue falls D. domestic firms become more efficient Answer: B
  5. Which is a NON-tariff barrier to trade? A. a tax on imports B. an import quota C. an income tax D. an interest rate cut Answer: B

Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge

Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.

Maelezo kamili ya masomo yenye michoro
Msaidizi wa kujifunza wa AI
Soma bila mtandao, wakati wowote, mahali popote
Inapatikana kwa Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge

Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.

Maelezo kamili ya masomo yenye michoro
Msaidizi wa kujifunza wa AI
Soma bila mtandao, wakati wowote, mahali popote
Inapatikana kwa Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Fanya Mazoezi ya Maswali ya Majaribio

Ungependa kufanya mazoezi ya maswali ya majaribio kuhusu Globalisation And Trade Restrictions Continued? Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT ili kupata maswali ya majaribio na tathmini kamili za mazoezi kuhusu mada hii.

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