Computer Science (9-1) - 0984 CIE

Input And Output Devices

Muhtasari

A computer is useless on its own: it needs a way to take data in and a way to give results out. Tap a screen, scan a barcode, speak into a microphone, and a stream of data flows into the machine; the processed result then comes back out through a screen, a printer or a speaker. This lesson is about those two halves of the conversation between you and the computer.

You will learn what input and output devices are and why each is needed, meet a wide range of common examples, and then go deeper into sensors, a special kind of input device that captures data from the physical world. By the end you should be able to choose the most suitable device, and the most suitable sensor, for any given situation and explain your choice.

Malengo

  1. 1 Understand what is meant by an input device and why it is required
  2. 2 Understand what is meant by an output device and why it is required
  3. 3 (a) Understand what is meant by a sensor and the purposes of sensors (b) Identify the type of data captured by each sensor and understand when each sensor would be used, including selecting the most suitable sensor for a given context

Maelezo ya Somo

Without input devices a computer could never receive instructions or data; without output devices we could never see or hear the results. Every system you use, from a supermarket till to a self-driving car, is built from carefully chosen input and output devices. Exam questions often give you a scenario and ask which device is most suitable and why, so being able to match a device to a purpose is the skill that earns the marks.

Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge

Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.

Maelezo kamili ya masomo yenye michoro
Msaidizi wa kujifunza wa AI
Soma bila mtandao, wakati wowote, mahali popote
Inapatikana kwa Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Tathmini ya Somo

Hongera kwa kukamilisha somo la Input And Output Devices. Sasa kwa kuwa umechunguza dhana na mawazo muhimu, ni wakati wa kuweka ujuzi wako kwa mtihani. Sehemu hii inatoa mazoezi mbalimbali maswali yaliyoundwa ili kuimarisha uelewaji wako na kukusaidia kupima ufahamu wako wa nyenzo.

Utakutana na mchanganyiko wa aina mbalimbali za maswali, ikiwemo maswali ya kuchagua jibu sahihi, maswali ya majibu mafupi, na maswali ya insha. Kila swali limebuniwa kwa umakini ili kupima vipengele tofauti vya maarifa yako na ujuzi wa kufikiri kwa makini.

Tumia sehemu hii ya tathmini kama fursa ya kuimarisha uelewa wako wa mada na kubaini maeneo yoyote ambapo unaweza kuhitaji kusoma zaidi. Usikatishwe tamaa na changamoto zozote utakazokutana nazo; badala yake, zitazame kama fursa za kukua na kuboresha.

  1. Which of these is an output device? A. microphone B. barcode scanner C. actuator D. keyboard Answer: C
  2. Which sensor is most suitable for detecting a build-up of carbon monoxide in a home? A. light sensor B. gas sensor C. moisture sensor D. pH sensor Answer: B
  3. A sensor captures data from its environment in which form? A. digital B. binary C. analogue D. hexadecimal Answer: C
  4. Which device would be most suitable for entering the price of a product at a supermarket till? A. speaker B. barcode scanner C. projector D. actuator Answer: B
  5. Which of the following is NOT an input device? A. optical mouse B. digital camera C. laser printer D. touch screen Answer: C

Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge

Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.

Maelezo kamili ya masomo yenye michoro
Msaidizi wa kujifunza wa AI
Soma bila mtandao, wakati wowote, mahali popote
Inapatikana kwa Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge

Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.

Maelezo kamili ya masomo yenye michoro
Msaidizi wa kujifunza wa AI
Soma bila mtandao, wakati wowote, mahali popote
Inapatikana kwa Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Fanya Mazoezi ya Maswali ya Majaribio

Ungependa kufanya mazoezi ya maswali ya majaribio kuhusu Input And Output Devices? Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT ili kupata maswali ya majaribio na tathmini kamili za mazoezi kuhusu mada hii.

Pakua Programu Kwenye Google Playstore

Kila kitu unachohitaji ili kufaulu katika JAMB, WAEC & NECO.

Green Bridge CBT Mobile App
Msaidizi wa Gumzo wa Kujifunza wa AI Uliobinafsishwa
Maelfu ya Maswali ya Zamani ya JAMB, WAEC & NECO
Zaidi ya Madaftari ya Masomo 1200
Msaada Nje ya Mtandao - Jifunze Wakati Wowote, Popote Pale
Ratiba ya Daraja la Kijani
Muhtasari wa Fasihi na Maswali Yanayoweza Kutokea
Fuata Utendaji na Maendeleo Yako
Maelezo ya Kina kwa Kujifunza kwa Kina