Information and Communication Technology (9-1) - 0983 CIE

Design

Muhtasari

Once the analyst knows what the new system must do, the next stage is to design it on paper before anyone builds it. Design is where the shape of the data, the look of the screens and printouts, and the rules that keep bad data out are all decided in detail. A good design saves enormous amounts of wasted effort later, because mistakes are far cheaper to fix on a design sheet than in finished software.

In this lesson you will learn how to design file and data structures, choosing field names, lengths and data types and using codes to save space. You will design data capture forms, screen layouts and report layouts, and you will master the six validation routines (range, character, length, type, format, presence) plus the check digit, knowing exactly what each one does and when to use it.

Malengo

  1. Design.
  2. Design file/data structures, input formats, output formats and validation routines File/data structures including field length, field name, data type, coding of data for example M for male, F for female Validation routines including range check, character check, length check, type check, format check, presence check, check digit Input formats including data capture forms Output formats including screen layouts and report layouts.

Maelezo ya Somo

Design is the bridge between knowing what is needed and building it. Every decision made here, the way data is stored, how it is entered, what the outputs look like and which checks protect the data, shapes the system that gets built. Designing carefully on paper means the developers in the next stage have a clear plan to follow, and it means errors are caught while they are still cheap to correct rather than after the system is live.

Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge

Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.

Maelezo kamili ya masomo yenye michoro
Msaidizi wa kujifunza wa AI
Soma bila mtandao, wakati wowote, mahali popote
Inapatikana kwa Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Tathmini ya Somo

Hongera kwa kukamilisha somo la Design. Sasa kwa kuwa umechunguza dhana na mawazo muhimu, ni wakati wa kuweka ujuzi wako kwa mtihani. Sehemu hii inatoa mazoezi mbalimbali maswali yaliyoundwa ili kuimarisha uelewaji wako na kukusaidia kupima ufahamu wako wa nyenzo.

Utakutana na mchanganyiko wa aina mbalimbali za maswali, ikiwemo maswali ya kuchagua jibu sahihi, maswali ya majibu mafupi, na maswali ya insha. Kila swali limebuniwa kwa umakini ili kupima vipengele tofauti vya maarifa yako na ujuzi wa kufikiri kwa makini.

Tumia sehemu hii ya tathmini kama fursa ya kuimarisha uelewa wako wa mada na kubaini maeneo yoyote ambapo unaweza kuhitaji kusoma zaidi. Usikatishwe tamaa na changamoto zozote utakazokutana nazo; badala yake, zitazame kama fursa za kukua na kuboresha.

  1. Which validation routine would check that a date is entered as dd/mm/yyyy? A. Range check B. Format check C. Presence check D. Type check Answer: B
  2. A telephone number should be stored as which data type? A. Numeric: integer B. Boolean C. Alphanumeric/text D. Currency Answer: C
  3. The field that uniquely identifies each record is called the: A. Foreign key B. Primary key C. Field length D. Data type Answer: B
  4. Which validation routine can detect that two digits have been transposed during input? A. Length check B. Presence check C. Check digit D. Type check Answer: C
  5. Validation is best described as a check that data is: A. Accurate B. Correct C. Reasonable D. Verified Answer: C

Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge

Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.

Maelezo kamili ya masomo yenye michoro
Msaidizi wa kujifunza wa AI
Soma bila mtandao, wakati wowote, mahali popote
Inapatikana kwa Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge

Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.

Maelezo kamili ya masomo yenye michoro
Msaidizi wa kujifunza wa AI
Soma bila mtandao, wakati wowote, mahali popote
Inapatikana kwa Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Fanya Mazoezi ya Maswali ya Majaribio

Ungependa kufanya mazoezi ya maswali ya majaribio kuhusu Design? Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT ili kupata maswali ya majaribio na tathmini kamili za mazoezi kuhusu mada hii.

Pakua Programu Kwenye Google Playstore

Kila kitu unachohitaji ili kufaulu katika JAMB, WAEC & NECO.

Green Bridge CBT Mobile App
Msaidizi wa Gumzo wa Kujifunza wa AI Uliobinafsishwa
Maelfu ya Maswali ya Zamani ya JAMB, WAEC & NECO
Zaidi ya Madaftari ya Masomo 1200
Msaada Nje ya Mtandao - Jifunze Wakati Wowote, Popote Pale
Ratiba ya Daraja la Kijani
Muhtasari wa Fasihi na Maswali Yanayoweza Kutokea
Fuata Utendaji na Maendeleo Yako
Maelezo ya Kina kwa Kujifunza kwa Kina