Design & Technology (9-1) - 0979 CIE

Planning

Muhtasari

A brilliant idea on paper is worthless if nobody can make it. Planning is the stage where a chosen design becomes a set of instructions clear enough that another person, or a workshop, could build the product without ever speaking to you. It is the bridge between designing and making: the working drawings that pin down every dimension, the production plan that puts the stages of making in order, and the lists that say exactly which materials, components and finishes are needed and why.

This note works through the 0445 planning objectives: producing accurate working drawings with full manufacturing detail; writing a staged production plan; specifying and justifying materials, components and finishes; knowing the stock forms, types and sizes that materials are actually sold in; and weaving social, ethical and environmental thinking into the plan. Real, concrete examples are used throughout so you can see what a mark-worthy plan looks like, not just what one should contain.

Malengo

  1. produce clear and accurate working drawings which include full details required to make the product
  2. produce a production plan which includes the stages of making
  3. specify and justify materials, components and finishes required to make the product
  4. show a knowledge of available stock forms, types and sizes of the classes of materials listed in section 1.5
  5. show awareness of social, ethical and environmental factors in planning for production.

Maelezo ya Somo

In the 0445 coursework a strong, detailed plan is assessed in its own right, not just as a stepping stone to the finished product. The examiner is asking a simple question: could a competent maker build this product from your documents alone? That means your plan has to do three jobs at once. It must describe the product precisely (the working drawings), describe the route to making it (the production plan and its stages), and describe the resources it consumes (materials, components, finishes and their justification). A plan that only contains a tidy drawing, with no sequence of operations and no material reasoning, leaves most of the marks on the table.

Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge

Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.

Maelezo kamili ya masomo yenye michoro
Msaidizi wa kujifunza wa AI
Soma bila mtandao, wakati wowote, mahali popote
Inapatikana kwa Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Tathmini ya Somo

Hongera kwa kukamilisha somo la Planning. Sasa kwa kuwa umechunguza dhana na mawazo muhimu, ni wakati wa kuweka ujuzi wako kwa mtihani. Sehemu hii inatoa mazoezi mbalimbali maswali yaliyoundwa ili kuimarisha uelewaji wako na kukusaidia kupima ufahamu wako wa nyenzo.

Utakutana na mchanganyiko wa aina mbalimbali za maswali, ikiwemo maswali ya kuchagua jibu sahihi, maswali ya majibu mafupi, na maswali ya insha. Kila swali limebuniwa kwa umakini ili kupima vipengele tofauti vya maarifa yako na ujuzi wa kufikiri kwa makini.

Tumia sehemu hii ya tathmini kama fursa ya kuimarisha uelewa wako wa mada na kubaini maeneo yoyote ambapo unaweza kuhitaji kusoma zaidi. Usikatishwe tamaa na changamoto zozote utakazokutana nazo; badala yake, zitazame kama fursa za kukua na kuboresha.

  1. What is the main purpose of a working drawing? A. To make the product look attractive to a customer B. To communicate all the information needed to manufacture the product C. To record the designer's first rough ideas D. To advertise the finished product Answer: B
  2. In a production plan, when is the surface finish normally applied? A. Before any parts are cut B. Immediately after marking out C. Before the parts are joined together D. As the last stage, after assembly Answer: D
  3. Which of the following is a component rather than a material? A. 12 mm plywood sheet B. Mild-steel rod C. An M4 machine screw D. Acrylic sheet Answer: C
  4. Why should a designer specify parts to standard stock sizes? A. Stock sizes are always cheaper to paint B. Suppliers actually stock those sizes, reducing machining, cost and waste C. Stock sizes never need any cutting D. It removes the need for a working drawing Answer: B
  5. Which planning decision best demonstrates environmental responsibility? A. Writing a paragraph saying the environment is important B. Choosing the most expensive timber available C. Nesting parts efficiently on a sheet to reduce waste and using a recyclable single material D. Bonding several different materials together permanently Answer: C

Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge

Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.

Maelezo kamili ya masomo yenye michoro
Msaidizi wa kujifunza wa AI
Soma bila mtandao, wakati wowote, mahali popote
Inapatikana kwa Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge

Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.

Maelezo kamili ya masomo yenye michoro
Msaidizi wa kujifunza wa AI
Soma bila mtandao, wakati wowote, mahali popote
Inapatikana kwa Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Fanya Mazoezi ya Maswali ya Majaribio

Ungependa kufanya mazoezi ya maswali ya majaribio kuhusu Planning? Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT ili kupata maswali ya majaribio na tathmini kamili za mazoezi kuhusu mada hii.

Pakua Programu Kwenye Google Playstore

Kila kitu unachohitaji ili kufaulu katika JAMB, WAEC & NECO.

Green Bridge CBT Mobile App
Msaidizi wa Gumzo wa Kujifunza wa AI Uliobinafsishwa
Maelfu ya Maswali ya Zamani ya JAMB, WAEC & NECO
Zaidi ya Madaftari ya Masomo 1200
Msaada Nje ya Mtandao - Jifunze Wakati Wowote, Popote Pale
Ratiba ya Daraja la Kijani
Muhtasari wa Fasihi na Maswali Yanayoweza Kutokea
Fuata Utendaji na Maendeleo Yako
Maelezo ya Kina kwa Kujifunza kwa Kina