Biology - 0610 CIE

Tropic Responses

Muhtasari

Plants cannot walk towards the sunshine, but they can grow towards it. Put a seedling on a windowsill and within days its shoot bends to face the light. Plant roots, meanwhile, grow downwards no matter which way you plant the seed. These growth responses to direction are called tropisms.

In this lesson you will learn what phototropism and gravitropism are, how to investigate them in shoots and roots, and (for the extended curriculum) how the chemical auxin controls them by making one side of a shoot grow faster than the other.

Malengo

  1. Describe gravitropism as a response in which parts of a plant grow towards or away from gravity
  2. Describe phototropism as a response in which parts of a plant grow towards or away from the direction of the light source
  3. Investigate and describe gravitropism and phototropism in shoots and roots
  4. [Supplement] Explain phototropism and gravitropism of a shoot as examples of the chemical control of plant growth
  5. [Supplement] Explain the role of auxin in controlling shoot growth, limited to: (a) auxin is made in the shoot tip (b) auxin diffuses through the plant from the shoot tip (c) auxin is unequally distributed in response to light and gravity (d) auxin stimulates cell elongation

Maelezo ya Somo

Tropisms keep a plant in the best position to survive: shoots grow towards light for photosynthesis and upwards against gravity, while roots grow down towards water and anchorage. The auxin mechanism is a classic extended-tier topic that links a chemical to a growth response.

Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge

Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.

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Tathmini ya Somo

Hongera kwa kukamilisha somo la Tropic Responses. Sasa kwa kuwa umechunguza dhana na mawazo muhimu, ni wakati wa kuweka ujuzi wako kwa mtihani. Sehemu hii inatoa mazoezi mbalimbali maswali yaliyoundwa ili kuimarisha uelewaji wako na kukusaidia kupima ufahamu wako wa nyenzo.

Utakutana na mchanganyiko wa aina mbalimbali za maswali, ikiwemo maswali ya kuchagua jibu sahihi, maswali ya majibu mafupi, na maswali ya insha. Kila swali limebuniwa kwa umakini ili kupima vipengele tofauti vya maarifa yako na ujuzi wa kufikiri kwa makini.

Tumia sehemu hii ya tathmini kama fursa ya kuimarisha uelewa wako wa mada na kubaini maeneo yoyote ambapo unaweza kuhitaji kusoma zaidi. Usikatishwe tamaa na changamoto zozote utakazokutana nazo; badala yake, zitazame kama fursa za kukua na kuboresha.

  1. A plant shoot growing towards light shows: A. positive gravitropism B. negative gravitropism C. positive phototropism D. negative phototropism Answer: C
  2. A root growing downwards towards gravity shows: A. positive gravitropism B. negative gravitropism C. positive phototropism D. negative phototropism Answer: A
  3. Auxin is made in the: A. root tip only B. shoot tip C. leaves D. flowers Answer: B
  4. When a shoot is lit from one side, auxin collects on the: A. lit side B. shaded side C. top D. roots Answer: B
  5. Auxin stimulates shoot cells to: A. divide only B. elongate C. die D. shrink Answer: B

Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge

Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.

Maelezo kamili ya masomo yenye michoro
Msaidizi wa kujifunza wa AI
Soma bila mtandao, wakati wowote, mahali popote
Inapatikana kwa Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge

Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.

Maelezo kamili ya masomo yenye michoro
Msaidizi wa kujifunza wa AI
Soma bila mtandao, wakati wowote, mahali popote
Inapatikana kwa Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Fanya Mazoezi ya Maswali ya Majaribio

Ungependa kufanya mazoezi ya maswali ya majaribio kuhusu Tropic Responses? Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT ili kupata maswali ya majaribio na tathmini kamili za mazoezi kuhusu mada hii.

Pakua Programu Kwenye Google Playstore

Kila kitu unachohitaji ili kufaulu katika JAMB, WAEC & NECO.

Green Bridge CBT Mobile App
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Maelfu ya Maswali ya Zamani ya JAMB, WAEC & NECO
Zaidi ya Madaftari ya Masomo 1200
Msaada Nje ya Mtandao - Jifunze Wakati Wowote, Popote Pale
Ratiba ya Daraja la Kijani
Muhtasari wa Fasihi na Maswali Yanayoweza Kutokea
Fuata Utendaji na Maendeleo Yako
Maelezo ya Kina kwa Kujifunza kwa Kina