Digestive System
Muhtasari
Every meal you eat is far too big and far too solid to enter your blood. A bowl of rice, a piece of chicken, an apple: each is a mass of huge insoluble molecules. The digestive system is the body's processing line that takes food in at the mouth, breaks it down step by step along a long muscular tube, and delivers small soluble molecules into the blood so every cell can use them.
In this lesson you will tour the alimentary canal and its helper organs, and learn exactly what each region does. You will learn to use the five key words examiners reward: ingestion, digestion, absorption, assimilation and egestion, and to place every organ inside that story so you can answer 'what happens here?' for any part of the gut.
Malengo
- Identify in diagrams and images the main organs of the digestive system, limited to: (a) alimentary canal: mouth, oesophagus, stomach, small intestine (duodenum and ileum) and large intestine (colon, rectum, anus) (b) a ssociated organs: salivary glands, pancreas, liver and gall bladder
- Describe the functions of the organs of the digestive system listed in 7.2.1, in relation to: (a) ingestion - the taking of substances, e.g. food and drink, into the body (b) digestion - the breakdown of food (c) absorption - the movement of nutrients from the intestines into the blood (d) assimilation - uptake and use of nutrients by cells (e) egestion - the removal of undigested food from the body as faeces
Maelezo ya Somo
Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge
Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.
Tathmini ya Somo
Hongera kwa kukamilisha somo la Digestive System. Sasa kwa kuwa umechunguza dhana na mawazo muhimu, ni wakati wa kuweka ujuzi wako kwa mtihani. Sehemu hii inatoa mazoezi mbalimbali maswali yaliyoundwa ili kuimarisha uelewaji wako na kukusaidia kupima ufahamu wako wa nyenzo.
Utakutana na mchanganyiko wa aina mbalimbali za maswali, ikiwemo maswali ya kuchagua jibu sahihi, maswali ya majibu mafupi, na maswali ya insha. Kila swali limebuniwa kwa umakini ili kupima vipengele tofauti vya maarifa yako na ujuzi wa kufikiri kwa makini.
Tumia sehemu hii ya tathmini kama fursa ya kuimarisha uelewa wako wa mada na kubaini maeneo yoyote ambapo unaweza kuhitaji kusoma zaidi. Usikatishwe tamaa na changamoto zozote utakazokutana nazo; badala yake, zitazame kama fursa za kukua na kuboresha.
- Which organ is an associated organ, NOT part of the alimentary canal? A. stomach B. ileum C. pancreas D. colon Answer: C
- The two parts of the small intestine are the: A. colon and rectum B. duodenum and ileum C. stomach and colon D. oesophagus and duodenum Answer: B
- The movement of nutrients from the intestines into the blood is called: A. ingestion B. assimilation C. absorption D. egestion Answer: C
- Which process is the uptake and use of nutrients by cells? A. digestion B. assimilation C. egestion D. ingestion Answer: B
- Bile is stored before use in the: A. liver B. pancreas C. gall bladder D. duodenum Answer: C
Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge
Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.
Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge
Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.
Vitabu Vinavyopendekezwa
Fanya Mazoezi ya Maswali ya Majaribio
Ungependa kufanya mazoezi ya maswali ya majaribio kuhusu Digestive System? Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT ili kupata maswali ya majaribio na tathmini kamili za mazoezi kuhusu mada hii.
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