Computer Science - 0478 CIE

File Handling

Muhtasari

When a program stops, everything it was holding in memory vanishes. So how does a game remember your progress, or a program keep a high score between sessions? The answer is file handling: writing data out to a file that survives after the program ends, and reading it back when the program runs again.

In this lesson you will learn why programs store data in files, then learn the standard pseudocode for opening, reading from, writing to and closing a file. You will trace small routines that save and reload data so you can write file-handling code with confidence in the exam.

Malengo

  1. 1 Understand the purpose of storing data in a file to be used by a program
  2. 2 Open, close and use a file for reading and writing

Maelezo ya Somo

Data held in variables lives only in memory; close the program and it is gone. File handling is the storage and access of data in a file so it can be used again later. Without it a program could never remember anything between runs. Saved games, high-score tables, settings and records all rely on it, and 0478 expects you to read from and write to a text file using the standard pseudocode.

Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge

Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.

Maelezo kamili ya masomo yenye michoro
Msaidizi wa kujifunza wa AI
Soma bila mtandao, wakati wowote, mahali popote
Inapatikana kwa Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Tathmini ya Somo

Hongera kwa kukamilisha somo la File Handling. Sasa kwa kuwa umechunguza dhana na mawazo muhimu, ni wakati wa kuweka ujuzi wako kwa mtihani. Sehemu hii inatoa mazoezi mbalimbali maswali yaliyoundwa ili kuimarisha uelewaji wako na kukusaidia kupima ufahamu wako wa nyenzo.

Utakutana na mchanganyiko wa aina mbalimbali za maswali, ikiwemo maswali ya kuchagua jibu sahihi, maswali ya majibu mafupi, na maswali ya insha. Kila swali limebuniwa kwa umakini ili kupima vipengele tofauti vya maarifa yako na ujuzi wa kufikiri kwa makini.

Tumia sehemu hii ya tathmini kama fursa ya kuimarisha uelewa wako wa mada na kubaini maeneo yoyote ambapo unaweza kuhitaji kusoma zaidi. Usikatishwe tamaa na changamoto zozote utakazokutana nazo; badala yake, zitazame kama fursa za kukua na kuboresha.

  1. Why does a program store data in a file rather than only in a variable? A. files run faster than variables B. data in a variable is lost when the program ends, but a file keeps it C. variables cannot hold numbers D. files do not need to be opened Answer: B
  2. Which pseudocode keyword opens a file ready to read from it? A. WRITEFILE B. CLOSEFILE C. OPENFILE name FOR READ D. EOF Answer: C
  3. What does opening a file FOR WRITE do to data already in the file? A. appends to the end B. leaves it unchanged C. overwrites it D. encrypts it Answer: C
  4. Which statement saves changes and frees a file after use? A. OPENFILE B. READFILE C. WRITEFILE D. CLOSEFILE Answer: D
  5. What does EOF(name) return when the end of the file is reached? A. the last line B. FALSE C. TRUE D. the filename Answer: C

Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge

Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.

Maelezo kamili ya masomo yenye michoro
Msaidizi wa kujifunza wa AI
Soma bila mtandao, wakati wowote, mahali popote
Inapatikana kwa Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge

Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.

Maelezo kamili ya masomo yenye michoro
Msaidizi wa kujifunza wa AI
Soma bila mtandao, wakati wowote, mahali popote
Inapatikana kwa Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Fanya Mazoezi ya Maswali ya Majaribio

Ungependa kufanya mazoezi ya maswali ya majaribio kuhusu File Handling? Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT ili kupata maswali ya majaribio na tathmini kamili za mazoezi kuhusu mada hii.

Pakua Programu Kwenye Google Playstore

Kila kitu unachohitaji ili kufaulu katika JAMB, WAEC & NECO.

Green Bridge CBT Mobile App
Msaidizi wa Gumzo wa Kujifunza wa AI Uliobinafsishwa
Maelfu ya Maswali ya Zamani ya JAMB, WAEC & NECO
Zaidi ya Madaftari ya Masomo 1200
Msaada Nje ya Mtandao - Jifunze Wakati Wowote, Popote Pale
Ratiba ya Daraja la Kijani
Muhtasari wa Fasihi na Maswali Yanayoweza Kutokea
Fuata Utendaji na Maendeleo Yako
Maelezo ya Kina kwa Kujifunza kwa Kina