Art and Design: Three-Dimensional Design - 4TD1 PearsonEdexcel

Architectural Design

Muhtasari

Architecture is the only design work you walk inside. A chair is looked at and sat on; a building is entered, moved through, inhabited for years and seen from the street by people who never go in. It also has to stand up, keep water out, and stay comfortable through a whole climate. That is why architectural design is the area of study where the elements of three-dimensional design stop being a matter of taste and start carrying real loads.

This note takes you from site to structure to drawing set. You will learn to read a site before you design on it, to think in plan and section rather than in one flattering view, to choose a structural system that suits the span you need, and to make sustainability claims that survive being asked a second question. The named designers here work in very different climates and budgets, and each of them answers the same question: what should this particular place, for these particular people, be made of?

Malengo

  1. Use the elements of three-dimensional design to develop and create building structures
  2. Use a range of architectural design materials, tools and techniques such as digital and non-digital design methods, graphic and construction materials and the generation of plans, working diagrams and models with consideration of sustainability and related environmental issues

Maelezo ya Somo

The specification asks two things of Architectural design. First, use the elements of three-dimensional design, which for this endorsement are light, space, form, scale and proportion, to develop and create building structures. Second, work with a range of architectural materials, tools and techniques, digital and non-digital, and produce plans, working diagrams and models with consideration of sustainability and related environmental issues. Notice that models and drawings are named as required outcomes, not as optional extras, and that sustainability is written into the objective rather than added at the end.

Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge

Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.

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Tathmini ya Somo

Hongera kwa kukamilisha somo la Architectural Design. Sasa kwa kuwa umechunguza dhana na mawazo muhimu, ni wakati wa kuweka ujuzi wako kwa mtihani. Sehemu hii inatoa mazoezi mbalimbali maswali yaliyoundwa ili kuimarisha uelewaji wako na kukusaidia kupima ufahamu wako wa nyenzo.

Utakutana na mchanganyiko wa aina mbalimbali za maswali, ikiwemo maswali ya kuchagua jibu sahihi, maswali ya majibu mafupi, na maswali ya insha. Kila swali limebuniwa kwa umakini ili kupima vipengele tofauti vya maarifa yako na ujuzi wa kufikiri kwa makini.

Tumia sehemu hii ya tathmini kama fursa ya kuimarisha uelewa wako wa mada na kubaini maeneo yoyote ambapo unaweza kuhitaji kusoma zaidi. Usikatishwe tamaa na changamoto zozote utakazokutana nazo; badala yake, zitazame kama fursa za kukua na kuboresha.

  1. Which architectural drawing shows the building as if cut vertically, revealing ceiling heights and how daylight enters? A) Plan B) Elevation C) Section D) Site plan Answer: C
  2. A clear internal span of about 20 metres in a market hall is most sensibly achieved with: A) A load-bearing brick wall B) A simple timber beam C) A truss or portal frame D) A stud partition Answer: C
  3. Thermal mass in a wall of clay, stone or concrete works by: A) Reflecting sunlight away from the building B) Absorbing heat slowly and releasing it later, reducing the day to night temperature swing C) Preventing air from entering the building D) Generating electricity from heat Answer: B
  4. Which of these has the lowest embodied energy on a site where the material is dug from the ground beneath the building? A) Imported aluminium cladding B) Rammed earth C) Structural steel D) Portland cement render Answer: B
  5. Poche in a plan or section means: A) A rough freehand sketch made on site B) Filling the cut material solid dark so it reads against what is seen beyond C) The scale bar and north point D) A perspective view drawn from eye level Answer: B

Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge

Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.

Maelezo kamili ya masomo yenye michoro
Msaidizi wa kujifunza wa AI
Soma bila mtandao, wakati wowote, mahali popote
Inapatikana kwa Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge

Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.

Maelezo kamili ya masomo yenye michoro
Msaidizi wa kujifunza wa AI
Soma bila mtandao, wakati wowote, mahali popote
Inapatikana kwa Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Fanya Mazoezi ya Maswali ya Majaribio

Ungependa kufanya mazoezi ya maswali ya majaribio kuhusu Architectural Design? Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT ili kupata maswali ya majaribio na tathmini kamili za mazoezi kuhusu mada hii.

Pakua Programu Kwenye Google Playstore

Kila kitu unachohitaji ili kufaulu katika JAMB, WAEC & NECO.

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