Respiration
Muhtasari
Everything a living thing does, from a heartbeat to a growing root, costs energy. That energy does not come from nowhere: it is released inside cells by a process called respiration, which happens in every living cell every second of your life.
In this lesson you will learn the many jobs that energy is used for in living organisms, and you will investigate how temperature changes the rate of respiration using yeast. By the end you should be able to list what energy powers and explain why warming a cell speeds respiration up, but only up to a point.
Malengo
- State the uses of energy in living organisms, including: muscle contraction, protein synthesis, cell division, active transport, growth, the passage of nerve impulses and the maintenance of a constant body temperature
- Investigate and describe the effect of temperature on respiration in yeast
Maelezo ya Somo
Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge
Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.
Tathmini ya Somo
Hongera kwa kukamilisha somo la Respiration. Sasa kwa kuwa umechunguza dhana na mawazo muhimu, ni wakati wa kuweka ujuzi wako kwa mtihani. Sehemu hii inatoa mazoezi mbalimbali maswali yaliyoundwa ili kuimarisha uelewaji wako na kukusaidia kupima ufahamu wako wa nyenzo.
Utakutana na mchanganyiko wa aina mbalimbali za maswali, ikiwemo maswali ya kuchagua jibu sahihi, maswali ya majibu mafupi, na maswali ya insha. Kila swali limebuniwa kwa umakini ili kupima vipengele tofauti vya maarifa yako na ujuzi wa kufikiri kwa makini.
Tumia sehemu hii ya tathmini kama fursa ya kuimarisha uelewa wako wa mada na kubaini maeneo yoyote ambapo unaweza kuhitaji kusoma zaidi. Usikatishwe tamaa na changamoto zozote utakazokutana nazo; badala yake, zitazame kama fursa za kukua na kuboresha.
- Which of these is NOT a use of energy released by respiration? A. muscle contraction B. active transport C. diffusion of oxygen into a cell D. protein synthesis Answer: C
- Respiration is best described as: A. breathing air in and out B. the chemical release of energy from nutrients in cells C. gas exchange in the alveoli D. the loss of water from leaves Answer: B
- As temperature rises towards the optimum, the rate of respiration in yeast: A. stays the same B. increases C. decreases D. stops Answer: B
- Above the optimum temperature the rate of yeast respiration falls because the enzymes: A. are used up B. are denatured C. multiply D. stop being made Answer: B
- Yeast gives off 30 cm3 of carbon dioxide in 5 minutes. The rate is: A. 5 cm3/min B. 6 cm3/min C. 35 cm3/min D. 150 cm3/min Answer: B
Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge
Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.
Inapatikana kwenye programu ya Green Bridge
Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu yako au kompyuta yako ili kupata maelezo kamili ya masomo, maswali ya mazoezi, na mengi zaidi.
Vitabu Vinavyopendekezwa
Fanya Mazoezi ya Maswali ya Majaribio
Ungependa kufanya mazoezi ya maswali ya majaribio kuhusu Respiration? Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT ili kupata maswali ya majaribio na tathmini kamili za mazoezi kuhusu mada hii.
Pakua Programu Kwenye Google Playstore
Kila kitu unachohitaji ili kufaulu katika JAMB, WAEC & NECO.
