Information and Communication Technology - 0417 CIE

Booking Systems

Muhtasari

Two people, in different countries, both click to buy the very last seat at a sold-out concert at exactly the same moment. Only one ticket exists. Who gets it, and how does the system make sure the other person is not also charged for a seat that is gone? Online booking systems solve this problem millions of times a day, for flights, films, concerts and matches, by updating a central record the instant a seat is taken.

This lesson explains how an online booking system works, why immediate updates are the key to preventing double-booking, and where these systems are used. You will weigh their advantages, such as instant confirmation and round-the-clock booking, against their disadvantages, such as the loss of personal service and total reliance on the system being online, the balanced view the exam expects.

Malengo

  1. Online booking systems.
  2. Characteristics, uses, advantages and disadvantages of online booking systems including travel industry, concerts, cinemas, sporting events.

Somo la Sauti

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Maelezo ya Somo

Booking systems are one of the most familiar uses of ICT, and they raise a problem unique to shared resources: the same seat must never be sold twice. Understanding how a booking system avoids this, and being able to give a balanced account of its advantages and disadvantages, is a key ICT applications skill.

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Tathmini ya Somo

Hongera kwa kukamilisha somo la Booking Systems. Sasa kwa kuwa umechunguza dhana na mawazo muhimu, ni wakati wa kuweka ujuzi wako kwa mtihani. Sehemu hii inatoa mazoezi mbalimbali maswali yaliyoundwa ili kuimarisha uelewaji wako na kukusaidia kupima ufahamu wako wa nyenzo.

Utakutana na mchanganyiko wa aina mbalimbali za maswali, ikiwemo maswali ya kuchagua jibu sahihi, maswali ya majibu mafupi, na maswali ya insha. Kila swali limebuniwa kwa umakini ili kupima vipengele tofauti vya maarifa yako na ujuzi wa kufikiri kwa makini.

Tumia sehemu hii ya tathmini kama fursa ya kuimarisha uelewa wako wa mada na kubaini maeneo yoyote ambapo unaweza kuhitaji kusoma zaidi. Usikatishwe tamaa na changamoto zozote utakazokutana nazo; badala yake, zitazame kama fursa za kukua na kuboresha.

  1. Online booking systems prevent double-booking mainly because they: A. Print paper tickets B. Update the central files immediately C. Use a travel agent D. Email special offers Answer: B
  2. Which is an advantage of an online booking system? A. It can only be used during office hours B. It always allows easy refunds C. Customers get instant confirmation of availability D. It needs no internet connection Answer: C
  3. Why is a temporary paper system NOT used if an online booking system goes down? A. Paper is too expensive B. It risks double-booking because it is not linked to the database C. Customers prefer screens D. It is faster than the computer Answer: B
  4. Holding a seat for a short time while a customer pays is called: A. Streaming the seat B. Locking (reserving) the seat C. Double-booking D. Buffering Answer: B
  5. Which is a disadvantage of online booking systems? A. They prevent double-booking B. Bookings can be made at any time C. If the system is down, no bookings can be made D. Customers get instant feedback Answer: C

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Fanya Mazoezi ya Maswali ya Majaribio

Ungependa kufanya mazoezi ya maswali ya majaribio kuhusu Booking Systems? Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT ili kupata maswali ya majaribio na tathmini kamili za mazoezi kuhusu mada hii.

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