Robotics
Muhtasari
Robots build cars, vacuum floors, assist surgeons and fly as drones. But what actually makes a machine a robot, rather than just an automatic appliance? The answer lies in a handful of shared characteristics: a physical body, sensors, a processor to decide, actuators to move, and a program to follow.
In this lesson you will learn what robotics means, the characteristics every robot shares, and the wide range of roles robots perform across medicine, industry, transport, agriculture and the home, together with the advantages and disadvantages of using them.
Malengo
- 1 Understand what is meant by robotics
- 2 Describe the characteristics of a robot
- 3 Understand the roles that robots can perform and describe the advantages and disadvantages of their use
Somo la Sauti
Sikiliza somo hili kwenye programu
Ramani ya mawazo
Mada hii imechorwa ili uone jinsi mawazo yanavyounganika.
Fungua ramani ya mawazo kwenye programu
Kadi za kumbukumbu
Mazoezi ya haraka ya kumbukumbu kuhusu kinachopimwa katika mada hii.
Fanya mazoezi ya kadi hizi kwenye programu
Maelezo ya Somo
Dokezo Kamili la Somo Linapatikana kwenye Programu ya Green Bridge
Pata programu ya Green Bridge CBT kwenye simu au kompyuta yako kwa maktaba kamili ya IGCSE: mitihani ya miaka iliyopita, miongozo ya usahihishaji, ramani za mawazo, kadi za marudio na masomo ya sauti.
Tathmini ya Somo
Hongera kwa kukamilisha somo la Robotics. Sasa kwa kuwa umechunguza dhana na mawazo muhimu, ni wakati wa kuweka ujuzi wako kwa mtihani. Sehemu hii inatoa mazoezi mbalimbali maswali yaliyoundwa ili kuimarisha uelewaji wako na kukusaidia kupima ufahamu wako wa nyenzo.
Utakutana na mchanganyiko wa aina mbalimbali za maswali, ikiwemo maswali ya kuchagua jibu sahihi, maswali ya majibu mafupi, na maswali ya insha. Kila swali limebuniwa kwa umakini ili kupima vipengele tofauti vya maarifa yako na ujuzi wa kufikiri kwa makini.
Tumia sehemu hii ya tathmini kama fursa ya kuimarisha uelewa wako wa mada na kubaini maeneo yoyote ambapo unaweza kuhitaji kusoma zaidi. Usikatishwe tamaa na changamoto zozote utakazokutana nazo; badala yake, zitazame kama fursa za kukua na kuboresha.
- Which best defines a robot? A. any electronic device B. a mechanical device that performs an action a human would perform C. a computer program D. a type of sensor Answer: B
- Which component of a robot makes it move? A. sensor B. microprocessor C. actuator D. framework Answer: C
- Which is a characteristic of a robot? A. it cannot be programmed B. it has no sensors C. it is programmable D. it has no physical body Answer: C
- Which is a disadvantage of using robots in industry? A. they can work continuously B. they are precise C. they have a high initial cost D. they reduce human error Answer: C
- What do a robot's sensors do? A. move the robot B. record data about the environment C. write the program D. build the framework Answer: B
Fanyia kazi maswali haya kwenye programu
Fanyia kazi maswali haya kwenye programu
Vitabu Vinavyopendekezwa
Jifunze zaidi kutoka vyanzo huria
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Sehemu ya kitabu
Towards Intelligent Autonomous Networked Super Systems
"Introduction to Computer Science: Towards Intelligent Autonomous Networked Super Systems" by OpenStax, OpenStax, Rice University, licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/). Source: https://openstax.org/books/introduction-computer-science/pages/13-4-towards-intelligent-autonomous-networked-super-systems. Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/introduction-computer-science/pages/1-introduction
Vimechapishwa na mashirika mengine chini ya leseni huria na vinatajwa kama wanavyoomba. Viungo hufungua tovuti zao.
Fanya Mazoezi ya Maswali ya Majaribio
Ungependa kufanya mazoezi ya maswali ya majaribio kuhusu Robotics? Pakua programu ya Green Bridge CBT ili kupata maswali ya majaribio na tathmini kamili za mazoezi kuhusu mada hii.
Pakua Programu Kwenye Google Playstore
Kila kitu unachohitaji ili kufaulu katika JAMB, WAEC & NECO.
