Environmental Concerns And Ethical Issues As Both Opportunities And Constraints For Businesses:
Muhtasari
Every factory and shop affects the world around it, sometimes by polluting a river, sometimes by creating jobs that lift a community. Customers, governments and pressure groups increasingly judge businesses not just on price but on how they treat the planet and behave ethically.
This lesson explains how business activity affects the environment, the idea of externalities and sustainability, and the ethical issues firms face. By the end you will see how environmental and ethical concerns are both constraints on, and opportunities for, a business.
Malengo
- How business activity can impact on the environment, e.g. global warming
- The concept of externalities: possible external costs and external benefits of business decisions
- Sustainable development; how business activity can contribute to this
- How and why business might respond to environmental pressures and opportunities, e.g. pressure groups
- The role of legal controls over business activity affecting the environment, e.g. pollution controls
- Ethical issues a business might face: conflicts between profits and ethics
- How business might react and respond to ethical issues, e.g. child labour, paying fair prices to suppliers
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Hongera kwa kukamilisha somo la Environmental Concerns And Ethical Issues As Both Opportunities And Constraints For Businesses:. Sasa kwa kuwa umechunguza dhana na mawazo muhimu, ni wakati wa kuweka ujuzi wako kwa mtihani. Sehemu hii inatoa mazoezi mbalimbali maswali yaliyoundwa ili kuimarisha uelewaji wako na kukusaidia kupima ufahamu wako wa nyenzo.
Utakutana na mchanganyiko wa aina mbalimbali za maswali, ikiwemo maswali ya kuchagua jibu sahihi, maswali ya majibu mafupi, na maswali ya insha. Kila swali limebuniwa kwa umakini ili kupima vipengele tofauti vya maarifa yako na ujuzi wa kufikiri kwa makini.
Tumia sehemu hii ya tathmini kama fursa ya kuimarisha uelewa wako wa mada na kubaini maeneo yoyote ambapo unaweza kuhitaji kusoma zaidi. Usikatishwe tamaa na changamoto zozote utakazokutana nazo; badala yake, zitazame kama fursa za kukua na kuboresha.
- An external cost is a cost: A. paid only by the business B. borne by society, such as pollution C. of buying materials D. of paying wages Answer: B
- Sustainable development means meeting today's needs: A. by using all resources now B. without harming future generations' ability to meet theirs C. by ignoring the environment D. only for shareholders Answer: B
- A pressure group is an organisation that: A. sells products B. campaigns on an issue such as pollution C. pays taxes D. lends money Answer: B
- New jobs created for a local community are an example of an: A. external cost B. external benefit C. internal loss D. illegal act Answer: B
- Acting ethically by paying suppliers fair prices may: A. always lower a firm's reputation B. raise costs but build trust and reputation C. break the law D. have no effect on customers Answer: B
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Vitabu Vinavyopendekezwa
Jifunze zaidi kutoka vyanzo huria
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Sehemu ya kitabu
Understanding Business Ethics
What philosophies and concepts shape personal ethical standards?
"Introduction to Business: Understanding Business Ethics" by OpenStax, OpenStax, Rice University, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Source: https://openstax.org/books/introduction-business/pages/2-1-understanding-business-ethics. Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/introduction-business/pages/1-introduction
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Sehemu ya kitabu
How Organizations Influence Ethical Conduct
How can organizations encourage ethical business behavior?
"Introduction to Business: How Organizations Influence Ethical Conduct" by OpenStax, OpenStax, Rice University, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Source: https://openstax.org/books/introduction-business/pages/2-2-how-organizations-influence-ethical-conduct. Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/introduction-business/pages/1-introduction
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